ID:NTF3_HUMAN DESCRIPTION: RecName: Full=Neurotrophin-3; Short=NT-3; AltName: Full=HDNF; AltName: Full=Nerve growth factor 2; Short=NGF-2; AltName: Full=Neurotrophic factor; Flags: Precursor; FUNCTION: Seems to promote the survival of visceral and proprioceptive sensory neurons. INTERACTION: P23560:BDNF; NbExp=1; IntAct=EBI-1025994, EBI-1026003; SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted. TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Brain and peripheral tissues. POLYMORPHISM: Variant Glu-76 (frequently reported as Glu-63) was thought to be associated with severe forms of schizophrenia. This does not seem to be the case. SIMILARITY: Belongs to the NGF-beta family.
The RNAfold program from the Vienna RNA Package is used to perform the secondary structure predictions and folding calculations. The estimated folding energy is in kcal/mol. The more negative the energy, the more secondary structure the RNA is likely to have.
ModBase Predicted Comparative 3D Structure on P20783
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Orthologous Genes in Other Species
Orthologies between human, mouse, and rat are computed by taking the best BLASTP hit, and filtering out non-syntenic hits. For more distant species reciprocal-best BLASTP hits are used. Note that the absence of an ortholog in the table below may reflect incomplete annotations in the other species rather than a true absence of the orthologous gene.
Biological Process: GO:0000187 activation of MAPK activity GO:0002092 positive regulation of receptor internalization GO:0007165 signal transduction GO:0007169 transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine kinase signaling pathway GO:0007267 cell-cell signaling GO:0007399 nervous system development GO:0008284 positive regulation of cell proliferation GO:0010469 regulation of receptor activity GO:0030335 positive regulation of cell migration GO:0032148 activation of protein kinase B activity GO:0033138 positive regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation GO:0042981 regulation of apoptotic process GO:0043524 negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process GO:0045664 regulation of neuron differentiation GO:0048812 neuron projection morphogenesis GO:0050731 positive regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation GO:0050732 negative regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation GO:0050918 positive chemotaxis GO:0050930 induction of positive chemotaxis GO:0090630 activation of GTPase activity GO:2000251 positive regulation of actin cytoskeleton reorganization
Cellular Component: GO:0005576 extracellular region GO:0031410 cytoplasmic vesicle
Descriptions from all associated GenBank mRNAs
AK293895 - Homo sapiens cDNA FLJ54849 complete cds, highly similar to Neurotrophin-3 precursor. X53655 - H.sapiens mRNA for NGF-2. E03081 - cDNA encoding polypeptide having human nerve growth factor activity. E03588 - DNA encoding human NGF-like peptide. KJ897265 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens clone ccsbBroadEn_06659 NTF3 gene, encodes complete protein. BC069773 - Homo sapiens neurotrophin 3, mRNA (cDNA clone MGC:97337 IMAGE:7262589), complete cds. BC107075 - Homo sapiens neurotrophin 3, mRNA (cDNA clone MGC:129711 IMAGE:40027045), complete cds. AB464638 - Synthetic construct DNA, clone: pF1KB9812, Homo sapiens NTF3 gene for neurotrophin 3, without stop codon, in Flexi system. CU687004 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens gateway clone IMAGE:100022593 5' read NTF3 mRNA. HQ448451 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens clone IMAGE:100071879; CCSB014027_02 neurotrophin 3 (NTF3) gene, encodes complete protein. KJ891717 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens clone ccsbBroadEn_01111 NTF3 gene, encodes complete protein. CR541906 - Homo sapiens full open reading frame cDNA clone RZPDo834G0233D for gene NTF3, neurotrophin 3; complete cds, incl. stopcodon. E03587 - DNA encoding human NGF-like peptide. E07862 - DNA encoding the pro region,NGF2/NT-3 and its vicinity. JD037564 - Sequence 18588 from Patent EP1572962.
Biochemical and Signaling Pathways
Reactome (by CSHL, EBI, and GO)
Protein P20783 (Reactome details) participates in the following event(s):