ID:ADCY1_HUMAN DESCRIPTION: RecName: Full=Adenylate cyclase type 1; EC=4.6.1.1; AltName: Full=ATP pyrophosphate-lyase 1; AltName: Full=Adenylate cyclase type I; AltName: Full=Adenylyl cyclase 1; AltName: Full=Ca(2+)/calmodulin-activated adenylyl cyclase; FUNCTION: This is a calmodulin-sensitive adenylyl cyclase. May be involved in regulatory processes in the central nervous system. It may play a role in memory acquisition and learning. CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: ATP = 3',5'-cyclic AMP + diphosphate. COFACTOR: Binds 2 magnesium ions per subunit (By similarity). ENZYME REGULATION: Activated by calcium/calmodulin. Inhibited by the G protein beta and gamma subunit complex. SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Brain, retina and adrenal medulla. SIMILARITY: Belongs to the adenylyl cyclase class-4/guanylyl cyclase family. SIMILARITY: Contains 2 guanylate cyclase domains.
The RNAfold program from the Vienna RNA Package is used to perform the secondary structure predictions and folding calculations. The estimated folding energy is in kcal/mol. The more negative the energy, the more secondary structure the RNA is likely to have.
ModBase Predicted Comparative 3D Structure on Q08828
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Orthologous Genes in Other Species
Orthologies between human, mouse, and rat are computed by taking the best BLASTP hit, and filtering out non-syntenic hits. For more distant species reciprocal-best BLASTP hits are used. Note that the absence of an ortholog in the table below may reflect incomplete annotations in the other species rather than a true absence of the orthologous gene.
AB209496 - Homo sapiens mRNA for brain adenylate cyclase 1 variant protein. L05500 - Human fetal brain adenylyl cyclase mRNA, 3' end. BC169214 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens clone IMAGE:9093275 brain adenylate cyclase 1 (ADCY1) gene, partial cds. BC041473 - Homo sapiens adenylate cyclase 1 (brain), mRNA (cDNA clone IMAGE:5240843), with apparent retained intron. AF497515 - Homo sapiens adenylate cyclase type I (ADCY1) mRNA, partial cds. JD141723 - Sequence 122747 from Patent EP1572962. JD472120 - Sequence 453144 from Patent EP1572962. BC169213 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens clone IMAGE:9093274 brain adenylate cyclase 1 (ADCY1) gene, partial cds. AF086306 - Homo sapiens full length insert cDNA clone ZD51B03. JD334733 - Sequence 315757 from Patent EP1572962. JD372698 - Sequence 353722 from Patent EP1572962. JD470360 - Sequence 451384 from Patent EP1572962. JD190011 - Sequence 171035 from Patent EP1572962. JD334562 - Sequence 315586 from Patent EP1572962. JD327032 - Sequence 308056 from Patent EP1572962. JD139009 - Sequence 120033 from Patent EP1572962. JD054059 - Sequence 35083 from Patent EP1572962. JD074478 - Sequence 55502 from Patent EP1572962. JD520827 - Sequence 501851 from Patent EP1572962. JD122113 - Sequence 103137 from Patent EP1572962. JD046578 - Sequence 27602 from Patent EP1572962. JD135256 - Sequence 116280 from Patent EP1572962. JD269147 - Sequence 250171 from Patent EP1572962. JD223526 - Sequence 204550 from Patent EP1572962. JD250649 - Sequence 231673 from Patent EP1572962. AK024415 - Homo sapiens cDNA FLJ14353 fis, clone Y79AA1001167. JD053534 - Sequence 34558 from Patent EP1572962. JD280204 - Sequence 261228 from Patent EP1572962. JD564949 - Sequence 545973 from Patent EP1572962. DQ579977 - Homo sapiens piRNA piR-48089, complete sequence. JD258922 - Sequence 239946 from Patent EP1572962. JD471208 - Sequence 452232 from Patent EP1572962. JD419136 - Sequence 400160 from Patent EP1572962. JD487102 - Sequence 468126 from Patent EP1572962. JD332721 - Sequence 313745 from Patent EP1572962. JD134147 - Sequence 115171 from Patent EP1572962. JD094813 - Sequence 75837 from Patent EP1572962. JD556027 - Sequence 537051 from Patent EP1572962. JD206366 - Sequence 187390 from Patent EP1572962. JD329606 - Sequence 310630 from Patent EP1572962. JD343308 - Sequence 324332 from Patent EP1572962. JD218227 - Sequence 199251 from Patent EP1572962. JD199775 - Sequence 180799 from Patent EP1572962. JD422574 - Sequence 403598 from Patent EP1572962. JD218726 - Sequence 199750 from Patent EP1572962. JD214071 - Sequence 195095 from Patent EP1572962. JD282686 - Sequence 263710 from Patent EP1572962. JD182839 - Sequence 163863 from Patent EP1572962. JD242128 - Sequence 223152 from Patent EP1572962. JD386112 - Sequence 367136 from Patent EP1572962. JD386257 - Sequence 367281 from Patent EP1572962. JD544075 - Sequence 525099 from Patent EP1572962. JD210985 - Sequence 192009 from Patent EP1572962. JD192750 - Sequence 173774 from Patent EP1572962. JD322201 - Sequence 303225 from Patent EP1572962. JD518477 - Sequence 499501 from Patent EP1572962. JD210964 - Sequence 191988 from Patent EP1572962. JD300233 - Sequence 281257 from Patent EP1572962. JD207984 - Sequence 189008 from Patent EP1572962. JD492354 - Sequence 473378 from Patent EP1572962. JD223246 - Sequence 204270 from Patent EP1572962. JD391369 - Sequence 372393 from Patent EP1572962. JD065119 - Sequence 46143 from Patent EP1572962. JD362197 - Sequence 343221 from Patent EP1572962. JD189683 - Sequence 170707 from Patent EP1572962. JD375082 - Sequence 356106 from Patent EP1572962. JD050159 - Sequence 31183 from Patent EP1572962. JD095023 - Sequence 76047 from Patent EP1572962. JD121134 - Sequence 102158 from Patent EP1572962. JD154957 - Sequence 135981 from Patent EP1572962. JD443630 - Sequence 424654 from Patent EP1572962. JD330180 - Sequence 311204 from Patent EP1572962. JD273229 - Sequence 254253 from Patent EP1572962. JD282193 - Sequence 263217 from Patent EP1572962. JD363853 - Sequence 344877 from Patent EP1572962. JD344433 - Sequence 325457 from Patent EP1572962. BC036858 - Homo sapiens adenylate cyclase 1 (brain), mRNA (cDNA clone IMAGE:5528181), partial cds. JD227734 - Sequence 208758 from Patent EP1572962. JD195784 - Sequence 176808 from Patent EP1572962. JD320390 - Sequence 301414 from Patent EP1572962. JD378411 - Sequence 359435 from Patent EP1572962. JD381802 - Sequence 362826 from Patent EP1572962. JD111179 - Sequence 92203 from Patent EP1572962. JD358213 - Sequence 339237 from Patent EP1572962. JD403064 - Sequence 384088 from Patent EP1572962. JD335821 - Sequence 316845 from Patent EP1572962. JD119471 - Sequence 100495 from Patent EP1572962. JD220728 - Sequence 201752 from Patent EP1572962. JD114335 - Sequence 95359 from Patent EP1572962. JD284160 - Sequence 265184 from Patent EP1572962. JD345166 - Sequence 326190 from Patent EP1572962. JD110133 - Sequence 91157 from Patent EP1572962. JD049880 - Sequence 30904 from Patent EP1572962. JD152685 - Sequence 133709 from Patent EP1572962. JD201814 - Sequence 182838 from Patent EP1572962. JD379477 - Sequence 360501 from Patent EP1572962. AK095518 - Homo sapiens cDNA FLJ38199 fis, clone FCBBF1000376. JD545315 - Sequence 526339 from Patent EP1572962. JD294492 - Sequence 275516 from Patent EP1572962. JD491893 - Sequence 472917 from Patent EP1572962. JD432012 - Sequence 413036 from Patent EP1572962. JD432192 - Sequence 413216 from Patent EP1572962. JD229519 - Sequence 210543 from Patent EP1572962. JD466704 - Sequence 447728 from Patent EP1572962. JD216589 - Sequence 197613 from Patent EP1572962. JD545057 - Sequence 526081 from Patent EP1572962. JD272221 - Sequence 253245 from Patent EP1572962. JD154521 - Sequence 135545 from Patent EP1572962. JD303002 - Sequence 284026 from Patent EP1572962. JD314036 - Sequence 295060 from Patent EP1572962. JD483443 - Sequence 464467 from Patent EP1572962. JD192279 - Sequence 173303 from Patent EP1572962. JD121482 - Sequence 102506 from Patent EP1572962. JD491661 - Sequence 472685 from Patent EP1572962. JD368661 - Sequence 349685 from Patent EP1572962. JD444626 - Sequence 425650 from Patent EP1572962. JD391116 - Sequence 372140 from Patent EP1572962. JD378586 - Sequence 359610 from Patent EP1572962. JD445649 - Sequence 426673 from Patent EP1572962. JD051401 - Sequence 32425 from Patent EP1572962. JD494177 - Sequence 475201 from Patent EP1572962. JD527390 - Sequence 508414 from Patent EP1572962. JD277119 - Sequence 258143 from Patent EP1572962. JD111925 - Sequence 92949 from Patent EP1572962. JD170311 - Sequence 151335 from Patent EP1572962. JD446044 - Sequence 427068 from Patent EP1572962. JD486138 - Sequence 467162 from Patent EP1572962. JD228808 - Sequence 209832 from Patent EP1572962. JD484413 - Sequence 465437 from Patent EP1572962. JD328891 - Sequence 309915 from Patent EP1572962. JD453288 - Sequence 434312 from Patent EP1572962. JD537551 - Sequence 518575 from Patent EP1572962. JD429606 - Sequence 410630 from Patent EP1572962. JD503953 - Sequence 484977 from Patent EP1572962. JD363714 - Sequence 344738 from Patent EP1572962. JD545284 - Sequence 526308 from Patent EP1572962. JD142310 - Sequence 123334 from Patent EP1572962. JD387823 - Sequence 368847 from Patent EP1572962. JD514657 - Sequence 495681 from Patent EP1572962. JD436306 - Sequence 417330 from Patent EP1572962. JD438353 - Sequence 419377 from Patent EP1572962. AK055343 - Homo sapiens cDNA FLJ30781 fis, clone FEBRA2000874. JD543203 - Sequence 524227 from Patent EP1572962. JD543204 - Sequence 524228 from Patent EP1572962. JD478521 - Sequence 459545 from Patent EP1572962. JD478522 - Sequence 459546 from Patent EP1572962. JD463762 - Sequence 444786 from Patent EP1572962. JD148250 - Sequence 129274 from Patent EP1572962. JD249750 - Sequence 230774 from Patent EP1572962. JD102031 - Sequence 83055 from Patent EP1572962. JD565675 - Sequence 546699 from Patent EP1572962. JD565676 - Sequence 546700 from Patent EP1572962. JD141727 - Sequence 122751 from Patent EP1572962. JD076599 - Sequence 57623 from Patent EP1572962. JD291728 - Sequence 272752 from Patent EP1572962. JD291729 - Sequence 272753 from Patent EP1572962. JD291730 - Sequence 272754 from Patent EP1572962. JD421885 - Sequence 402909 from Patent EP1572962. JD421887 - Sequence 402911 from Patent EP1572962. JD533688 - Sequence 514712 from Patent EP1572962. JD533689 - Sequence 514713 from Patent EP1572962. JD533690 - Sequence 514714 from Patent EP1572962. JD446343 - Sequence 427367 from Patent EP1572962. JD497542 - Sequence 478566 from Patent EP1572962. JD215942 - Sequence 196966 from Patent EP1572962. JD470732 - Sequence 451756 from Patent EP1572962. JD194849 - Sequence 175873 from Patent EP1572962. JD057352 - Sequence 38376 from Patent EP1572962. JD406849 - Sequence 387873 from Patent EP1572962. JD136095 - Sequence 117119 from Patent EP1572962. JD470843 - Sequence 451867 from Patent EP1572962. JD472194 - Sequence 453218 from Patent EP1572962. JD472196 - Sequence 453220 from Patent EP1572962. JD472195 - Sequence 453219 from Patent EP1572962. JD180083 - Sequence 161107 from Patent EP1572962. JD196848 - Sequence 177872 from Patent EP1572962. JD244377 - Sequence 225401 from Patent EP1572962. JD418371 - Sequence 399395 from Patent EP1572962. JD099930 - Sequence 80954 from Patent EP1572962. JD402814 - Sequence 383838 from Patent EP1572962. JD048230 - Sequence 29254 from Patent EP1572962. JD074835 - Sequence 55859 from Patent EP1572962. JD538747 - Sequence 519771 from Patent EP1572962. JD496729 - Sequence 477753 from Patent EP1572962. JD370703 - Sequence 351727 from Patent EP1572962. JD535333 - Sequence 516357 from Patent EP1572962. JD139697 - Sequence 120721 from Patent EP1572962. JD474156 - Sequence 455180 from Patent EP1572962. JD168415 - Sequence 149439 from Patent EP1572962. JD097525 - Sequence 78549 from Patent EP1572962. JD298780 - Sequence 279804 from Patent EP1572962. JD500947 - Sequence 481971 from Patent EP1572962. JD565191 - Sequence 546215 from Patent EP1572962. JD295821 - Sequence 276845 from Patent EP1572962. JD219631 - Sequence 200655 from Patent EP1572962. JD216819 - Sequence 197843 from Patent EP1572962. JD260188 - Sequence 241212 from Patent EP1572962. JD439815 - Sequence 420839 from Patent EP1572962. AK095665 - Homo sapiens cDNA FLJ38346 fis, clone FCBBF4000142. JD399823 - Sequence 380847 from Patent EP1572962. JD415641 - Sequence 396665 from Patent EP1572962. JD074460 - Sequence 55484 from Patent EP1572962. JD116761 - Sequence 97785 from Patent EP1572962. JD277115 - Sequence 258139 from Patent EP1572962. JD059674 - Sequence 40698 from Patent EP1572962. JD214941 - Sequence 195965 from Patent EP1572962. JD318150 - Sequence 299174 from Patent EP1572962. JD520345 - Sequence 501369 from Patent EP1572962. JD191949 - Sequence 172973 from Patent EP1572962. JD125098 - Sequence 106122 from Patent EP1572962. JD159859 - Sequence 140883 from Patent EP1572962. JD070856 - Sequence 51880 from Patent EP1572962. JD368420 - Sequence 349444 from Patent EP1572962. JD381426 - Sequence 362450 from Patent EP1572962. JD299670 - Sequence 280694 from Patent EP1572962.
Biochemical and Signaling Pathways
BioCarta from NCI Cancer Genome Anatomy Project h_CSKPathway - Activation of Csk by cAMP-dependent Protein Kinase Inhibits Signaling through the T Cell Receptor h_cftrPathway - Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) and beta 2 adrenergic receptor (b2AR) pathway h_plcePathway - Phospholipase C-epsilon pathway h_crebPathway - Transcription factor CREB and its extracellular signals h_raccPathway - Ion Channels and Their Functional Role in Vascular Endothelium h_Par1Pathway - Thrombin signaling and protease-activated receptors h_bArrestin-srcPathway - Roles of �-arrestin-dependent Recruitment of Src Kinases in GPCR Signaling h_cremPathway - Regulation of Spermatogenesis by CREM h_badPathway - Regulation of BAD phosphorylation h_chrebpPathway - ChREBP regulation by carbohydrates and cAMP h_edg1Pathway - Phospholipids as signalling intermediaries h_igf1rPathway - Multiple antiapoptotic pathways from IGF-1R signaling lead to BAD phosphorylation h_barr-mapkPathway - Role of �-arrestins in the activation and targeting of MAP kinases h_gpcrPathway - Signaling Pathway from G-Protein Families h_gsPathway - Activation of cAMP-dependent protein kinase, PKA h_mPRPathway - How Progesterone Initiates the Oocyte Maturation h_bArrestinPathway - �-arrestins in GPCR Desensitization
Reactome (by CSHL, EBI, and GO)
Protein Q08828 (Reactome details) participates in the following event(s):
R-HSA-163617 G alpha (s) activates adenylate cyclase R-HSA-170672 Galpha-olf:GTP binds to adenylate cyclase and activates it R-HSA-392064 G alpha (z) inhibits adenylate cyclase R-HSA-392206 G alpha (i) inhibits adenylate cyclase R-HSA-170674 Dissociation of the Gi alpha:G olf complex R-HSA-170677 The G alpha-olf:GDP:Adenylate cyclase complex dissociates R-HSA-442715 Activation of Adenylate Cyclase R-HSA-170685 Adenylaye cyclase increases the GTPase activity of G alpha-olf R-HSA-170686 Adenylate cyclase increases the GTPase activity of Gi alpha R-HSA-170671 G alpha-olf:GTP binds to Gi alpha1:GTP:adenylate cyclase complex R-HSA-111930 Adenylate cyclase produces cAMP R-HSA-392129 Adenylate cyclase converts ATP to 3',5'-cyclic AMP (cAMP) and pyrophosphate R-HSA-5610727 GPR161 promotes cAMP production in a G alpha(s)-dependent manner R-HSA-164377 Activated Adenylate cyclase catalyses cAMP synthesis R-HSA-170676 Adenylate cyclase converts ATP into cyclic AMP R-HSA-170666 Adenylate cyclase increases the GTPase activity of G alpha-olf R-HSA-163359 Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation R-HSA-418555 G alpha (s) signalling events R-HSA-432040 Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins R-HSA-170660 Adenylate cyclase activating pathway R-HSA-418597 G alpha (z) signalling events R-HSA-170670 Adenylate cyclase inhibitory pathway R-HSA-418594 G alpha (i) signalling events R-HSA-442720 CREB phosphorylation through the activation of Adenylate Cyclase R-HSA-163685 Energy Metabolism R-HSA-388396 GPCR downstream signalling R-HSA-445717 Aquaporin-mediated transport R-HSA-112040 G-protein mediated events R-HSA-997269 Inhibition of adenylate cyclase pathway R-HSA-163615 PKA activation R-HSA-438064 Post NMDA receptor activation events R-HSA-5610787 Hedgehog 'off' state R-HSA-164378 PKA activation in glucagon signalling R-HSA-1430728 Metabolism R-HSA-372790 Signaling by GPCR R-HSA-382551 Transport of small molecules R-HSA-111885 Opioid Signalling R-HSA-991365 Activation of GABAB receptors R-HSA-111931 PKA-mediated phosphorylation of CREB R-HSA-442755 Activation of NMDA receptor and postsynaptic events R-HSA-5358351 Signaling by Hedgehog R-HSA-162582 Signal Transduction R-HSA-977444 GABA B receptor activation R-HSA-111933 Calmodulin induced events R-HSA-112314 Neurotransmitter receptors and postsynaptic signal transmission R-HSA-977443 GABA receptor activation R-HSA-111997 CaM pathway R-HSA-112315 Transmission across Chemical Synapses R-HSA-111996 Ca-dependent events R-HSA-1489509 DAG and IP3 signaling R-HSA-112316 Neuronal System R-HSA-112043 PLC beta mediated events R-HSA-9006925 Intracellular signaling by second messengers