ID:AP1B1_HUMAN DESCRIPTION: RecName: Full=AP-1 complex subunit beta-1; AltName: Full=Adapter-related protein complex 1 subunit beta-1; AltName: Full=Adaptor protein complex AP-1 subunit beta-1; AltName: Full=Beta-1-adaptin; AltName: Full=Beta-adaptin 1; AltName: Full=Clathrin assembly protein complex 1 beta large chain; AltName: Full=Golgi adaptor HA1/AP1 adaptin beta subunit; FUNCTION: Subunit of clathrin-associated adaptor protein complex 1 that plays a role in protein sorting in the late-Golgi/trans-Golgi network (TGN) and/or endosomes. The AP complexes mediate both the recruitment of clathrin to membranes and the recognition of sorting signals within the cytosolic tails of transmembrane cargo molecules. SUBUNIT: Adaptor protein complex 1 (AP-1) is a heterotetramer composed of two large adaptins (gamma-type subunit AP1G1 and beta- type subunit AP1B1), a medium adaptin (mu-type subunit AP1M1 or AP1M2) and a small adaptin (sigma-type subunit AP1S1 or AP1S2 or AP1S3). SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Golgi apparatus. Cytoplasmic vesicle, clathrin-coated vesicle membrane; Peripheral membrane protein; Cytoplasmic side. Note=Component of the coat surrounding the cytoplasmic face of coated vesicles located at the Golgi complex. TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Widely expressed. SIMILARITY: Belongs to the adaptor complexes large subunit family.
The RNAfold program from the Vienna RNA Package is used to perform the secondary structure predictions and folding calculations. The estimated folding energy is in kcal/mol. The more negative the energy, the more secondary structure the RNA is likely to have.
SCOP Domains: 48371 - ARM repeat 48431 - Lipovitellin-phosvitin complex, superhelical domain 47819 - HRDC-like 49348 - Clathrin adaptor appendage domain 55711 - Subdomain of clathrin and coatomer appendage domain
ModBase Predicted Comparative 3D Structure on Q10567
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Orthologous Genes in Other Species
Orthologies between human, mouse, and rat are computed by taking the best BLASTP hit, and filtering out non-syntenic hits. For more distant species reciprocal-best BLASTP hits are used. Note that the absence of an ortholog in the table below may reflect incomplete annotations in the other species rather than a true absence of the orthologous gene.
Biological Process: GO:0006886 intracellular protein transport GO:0007368 determination of left/right symmetry GO:0007507 heart development GO:0015031 protein transport GO:0016192 vesicle-mediated transport GO:0019886 antigen processing and presentation of exogenous peptide antigen via MHC class II GO:0050690 regulation of defense response to virus by virus