ID:VATB2_HUMAN DESCRIPTION: RecName: Full=V-type proton ATPase subunit B, brain isoform; Short=V-ATPase subunit B 2; AltName: Full=Endomembrane proton pump 58 kDa subunit; AltName: Full=HO57; AltName: Full=Vacuolar proton pump subunit B 2; FUNCTION: Non-catalytic subunit of the peripheral V1 complex of vacuolar ATPase. V-ATPase is responsible for acidifying a variety of intracellular compartments in eukaryotic cells. SUBUNIT: V-ATPase is a heteromultimeric enzyme composed of a peripheral catalytic V1 complex (main components: subunits A, B, C, D, E, and F) attached to an integral membrane V0 proton pore complex (main component: the proteolipid protein). SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endomembrane system; Peripheral membrane protein. Melanosome. Note=Endomembrane. Identified by mass spectrometry in melanosome fractions from stage I to stage IV. SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ATPase alpha/beta chains family.
The RNAfold program from the Vienna RNA Package is used to perform the secondary structure predictions and folding calculations. The estimated folding energy is in kcal/mol. The more negative the energy, the more secondary structure the RNA is likely to have.
Pfam Domains: PF00006 - ATP synthase alpha/beta family, nucleotide-binding domain PF02874 - ATP synthase alpha/beta family, beta-barrel domain
SCOP Domains: 47917 - C-terminal domain of alpha and beta subunits of F1 ATP synthase 52540 - P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolases
ModBase Predicted Comparative 3D Structure on P21281
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Orthologous Genes in Other Species
Orthologies between human, mouse, and rat are computed by taking the best BLASTP hit, and filtering out non-syntenic hits. For more distant species reciprocal-best BLASTP hits are used. Note that the absence of an ortholog in the table below may reflect incomplete annotations in the other species rather than a true absence of the orthologous gene.
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations with Structured Vocabulary
Molecular Function: GO:0005515 protein binding GO:0005524 ATP binding GO:0015078 hydrogen ion transmembrane transporter activity GO:0016787 hydrolase activity GO:0046961 proton-transporting ATPase activity, rotational mechanism
Biological Process: GO:0006811 ion transport GO:0008286 insulin receptor signaling pathway GO:0015991 ATP hydrolysis coupled proton transport GO:0016241 regulation of macroautophagy GO:0033572 transferrin transport GO:0034220 ion transmembrane transport GO:0046034 ATP metabolic process GO:1902600 hydrogen ion transmembrane transport