Human Gene CDX2 (ENST00000381020.8_7) from GENCODE V47lift37
  Description: caudal type homeobox 2, transcript variant 2 (from RefSeq NM_001354700.2)
Gencode Transcript: ENST00000381020.8_7
Gencode Gene: ENSG00000165556.10_9
Transcript (Including UTRs)
   Position: hg19 chr13:28,535,055-28,543,452 Size: 8,398 Total Exon Count: 3 Strand: -
Coding Region
   Position: hg19 chr13:28,537,252-28,543,143 Size: 5,892 Coding Exon Count: 3 

Page IndexSequence and LinksUniProtKB CommentsPrimersMalaCardsCTD
Gene AllelesRNA-Seq ExpressionMicroarray ExpressionRNA StructureProtein StructureOther Species
GO AnnotationsmRNA DescriptionsOther NamesModel InformationMethods
Data last updated at UCSC: 2024-08-22 23:36:26

-  Sequence and Links to Tools and Databases
 
Genomic Sequence (chr13:28,535,055-28,543,452)mRNA (may differ from genome)Protein (313 aa)
Gene SorterGenome BrowserOther Species FASTAVisiGeneGene interactionsTable Schema
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HGNCMalacardsMGIOMIMPubMedReactome
UniProtKBWikipediaBioGrid CRISPR DB

-  Comments and Description Text from UniProtKB
  ID: CDX2_HUMAN
DESCRIPTION: RecName: Full=Homeobox protein CDX-2; AltName: Full=CDX-3; AltName: Full=Caudal-type homeobox protein 2;
FUNCTION: Involved in the transcriptional regulation of multiple genes expressed in the intestinal epithelium. Important in broad range of functions from early differentiation to maintenance of the intestinal epithelial lining of both the small and large intestine.
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus.
PTM: Phosphorylation of Ser-60 mediates the transactivation capacity (By similarity).
SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Caudal homeobox family.
SIMILARITY: Contains 1 homeobox DNA-binding domain.
WEB RESOURCE: Name=Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology; URL="http://atlasgeneticsoncology.org/Genes/CDX2ID326.html";

-  Primer design for this transcript
 

Primer3Plus can design qPCR Primers that straddle exon-exon-junctions, which amplify only cDNA, not genomic DNA.
Click here to load the transcript sequence and exon structure into Primer3Plus

Exonprimer can design one pair of Sanger sequencing primers around every exon, located in non-genic sequence.
Click here to open Exonprimer with this transcript

To design primers for a non-coding sequence, zoom to a region of interest and select from the drop-down menu: View > In External Tools > Primer3


-  MalaCards Disease Associations
  MalaCards Gene Search: CDX2
Diseases sorted by gene-association score: bladder adenocarcinoma (26), cystic teratoma (24), pseudomyxoma peritonei (23), ovarian mucinous adenocarcinoma (23), villous adenoma (23), chronic cholangitis (21), cervical adenocarcinoma (21), mucinous bronchioloalveolar adenocarcinoma (18), gastric adenocarcinoma (18), small intestinal adenocarcinoma (18), microinvasive gastric cancer (17), atrophic gastritis (17), ovarian mucinous neoplasm (16), thymus adenocarcinoma (16), mucinous intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (15), tubular adenocarcinoma (14), mucinous adenocarcinoma (14), ampulla of vater adenocarcinoma (14), hepatoid adenocarcinoma (13), barrett esophagus/esophageal adenocarcinoma (13), signet ring cell adenocarcinoma (12), glandular cystitis (11), rectum adenocarcinoma (11), cecum adenocarcinoma (11), adenocarcinoma in situ (11), mucinous adenofibroma (11), cystitis cystica (10), gastric signet ring cell adenocarcinoma (10), jejunal adenocarcinoma (10), anal canal adenocarcinoma (10), colorectal adenocarcinoma (10), vaginal benign neoplasm (10), vaginal adenoma (10), vaginal tubulovillous adenoma (10), bronchiolo-alveolar adenocarcinoma (9), appendix adenocarcinoma (9), gastric diffuse adenocarcinoma (8), nasal cavity adenocarcinoma (8), bile duct carcinoma (8), endocervical adenocarcinoma (8), adult acute lymphocytic leukemia (8), gastroesophageal reflux (8), cholangiocarcinoma, susceptibility to (8), colorectal cancer (7), ampulla of vater neoplasm (7), intestinal obstruction (7), biliary tract neoplasm (7), bile reflux (7), esophagus adenocarcinoma (7), teratoma (7), chronic cystitis (7), biliary papillomatosis (7), epithelial predominant wilms' tumor (7), mucinous ovarian cystadenoma (6), moebius syndrome (6), appendix cancer (6), vulva adenocarcinoma (6), duodenum cancer (6), superior mesenteric artery syndrome (5), horseshoe kidney (5), dermoid cyst (5), gastric tubular adenocarcinoma (5), hidradenocarcinoma (5), suppurative cholangitis (5), intestinal benign neoplasm (5), small intestine cancer (5), skull base meningioma (5), gastrointestinal system benign neoplasm (5), esophageal disease (5), secretory meningioma (4), testicular yolk sac tumor (4), gastric cancer, somatic (4), duane-radial ray syndrome (4), osteoporosis (4), gastritis (3), stomach cancer (3), pancreatic cancer (3), intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (3), esophageal cancer (2), lung cancer susceptibility 3 (2), cell type cancer (1), gastrointestinal system cancer (1), colonic benign neoplasm (1)

-  Comparative Toxicogenomics Database (CTD)
  The following chemicals interact with this gene

+  Common Gene Haplotype Alleles
  Press "+" in the title bar above to open this section.

-  RNA-Seq Expression Data from GTEx (53 Tissues, 570 Donors)
  Highest median expression: 41.81 RPKM in Colon - Transverse
Total median expression: 66.67 RPKM



View in GTEx track of Genome Browser    View at GTEx portal     View GTEx Body Map

+  Microarray Expression Data
  Press "+" in the title bar above to open this section.

-  mRNA Secondary Structure of 3' and 5' UTRs
 
RegionFold EnergyBasesEnergy/Base
Display As
5' UTR -161.40309-0.522 Picture PostScript Text
3' UTR -852.802197-0.388 Picture PostScript Text

The RNAfold program from the Vienna RNA Package is used to perform the secondary structure predictions and folding calculations. The estimated folding energy is in kcal/mol. The more negative the energy, the more secondary structure the RNA is likely to have.

-  Protein Domain and Structure Information
  InterPro Domains: Graphical view of domain structure
IPR006820 - Caudal_activation_dom
IPR017970 - Homeobox_CS
IPR020479 - Homeobox_metazoa
IPR001356 - Homeodomain
IPR009057 - Homeodomain-like
IPR000047 - HTH_motif

Pfam Domains:
PF00046 - Homeodomain
PF04731 - Caudal like protein activation region

SCOP Domains:
46689 - Homeodomain-like

ModBase Predicted Comparative 3D Structure on Q99626
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The pictures above may be empty if there is no ModBase structure for the protein. The ModBase structure frequently covers just a fragment of the protein. You may be asked to log onto ModBase the first time you click on the pictures. It is simplest after logging in to just click on the picture again to get to the specific info on that model.

-  Orthologous Genes in Other Species
  Orthologies between human, mouse, and rat are computed by taking the best BLASTP hit, and filtering out non-syntenic hits. For more distant species reciprocal-best BLASTP hits are used. Note that the absence of an ortholog in the table below may reflect incomplete annotations in the other species rather than a true absence of the orthologous gene.
MouseRatZebrafishD. melanogasterC. elegansS. cerevisiae
No orthologNo orthologNo orthologNo orthologGenome BrowserNo ortholog
Gene DetailsGene Details Gene DetailsGene Details 
Gene SorterGene Sorter Gene SorterGene Sorter 
 RGDEnsembl WormBase 
    Protein Sequence 
    Alignment 

-  Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations with Structured Vocabulary
  Molecular Function:
GO:0000980 RNA polymerase II distal enhancer sequence-specific DNA binding
GO:0000981 RNA polymerase II transcription factor activity, sequence-specific DNA binding
GO:0001227 transcriptional repressor activity, RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific binding
GO:0003677 DNA binding
GO:0003690 double-stranded DNA binding
GO:0003700 transcription factor activity, sequence-specific DNA binding
GO:0003714 transcription corepressor activity
GO:0008327 methyl-CpG binding
GO:0043565 sequence-specific DNA binding

Biological Process:
GO:0000122 negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
GO:0001568 blood vessel development
GO:0001824 blastocyst development
GO:0001829 trophectodermal cell differentiation
GO:0001890 placenta development
GO:0006351 transcription, DNA-templated
GO:0006355 regulation of transcription, DNA-templated
GO:0006357 regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
GO:0006366 transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
GO:0007275 multicellular organism development
GO:0007389 pattern specification process
GO:0008284 positive regulation of cell proliferation
GO:0008333 endosome to lysosome transport
GO:0009887 animal organ morphogenesis
GO:0009948 anterior/posterior axis specification
GO:0009952 anterior/posterior pattern specification
GO:0014807 regulation of somitogenesis
GO:0030154 cell differentiation
GO:0035019 somatic stem cell population maintenance
GO:0045197 establishment or maintenance of epithelial cell apical/basal polarity
GO:0045597 positive regulation of cell differentiation
GO:0045893 positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated
GO:0060575 intestinal epithelial cell differentiation
GO:0060711 labyrinthine layer development

Cellular Component:
GO:0000794 condensed nuclear chromosome
GO:0005634 nucleus
GO:0005654 nucleoplasm
GO:0017053 transcriptional repressor complex
GO:0032991 macromolecular complex


-  Descriptions from all associated GenBank mRNAs
  AK000205 - Homo sapiens cDNA FLJ20198 fis, clone COLF1083.
BC014461 - Homo sapiens caudal type homeobox 2, mRNA (cDNA clone MGC:23081 IMAGE:4867859), complete cds.
JD495072 - Sequence 476096 from Patent EP1572962.
JD228938 - Sequence 209962 from Patent EP1572962.
U51096 - Human homeobox protein Cdx2 mRNA, complete cds.
JD444750 - Sequence 425774 from Patent EP1572962.
JD493368 - Sequence 474392 from Patent EP1572962.
JD487403 - Sequence 468427 from Patent EP1572962.
JD309137 - Sequence 290161 from Patent EP1572962.
JD179288 - Sequence 160312 from Patent EP1572962.
JD319900 - Sequence 300924 from Patent EP1572962.
JD157806 - Sequence 138830 from Patent EP1572962.
JD334038 - Sequence 315062 from Patent EP1572962.
JD368676 - Sequence 349700 from Patent EP1572962.
JD159811 - Sequence 140835 from Patent EP1572962.
JD204895 - Sequence 185919 from Patent EP1572962.
Y13709 - Homo sapiens caudal-type homeobox gene 2 (CDX2) sequence.
KJ531444 - Homo sapiens homeobox protein miniCDX2 variant (CDX2) mRNA, complete cds, alternatively spliced.
KJ896588 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens clone ccsbBroadEn_05982 CDX2 gene, encodes complete protein.
DQ893626 - Synthetic construct clone IMAGE:100006256; FLH184335.01X; RZPDo839E10144D caudal type homeobox transcription factor 2 (CDX2) gene, encodes complete protein.
EU176674 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens clone IMAGE:100011474; FLH184331.01L; RZPDo839E10143D caudal type homeobox 2 (CDX2) gene, encodes complete protein.
AB463470 - Synthetic construct DNA, clone: pF1KB7621, Homo sapiens CDX2 gene for caudal type homeobox 2, without stop codon, in Flexi system.
CU677005 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens gateway clone IMAGE:100023304 5' read CDX2 mRNA.
KJ081251 - Homo sapiens CDX2/AS (CDX2) mRNA, complete cds, alternatively spliced.
JD399209 - Sequence 380233 from Patent EP1572962.
JD394600 - Sequence 375624 from Patent EP1572962.
JD388551 - Sequence 369575 from Patent EP1572962.
JD442634 - Sequence 423658 from Patent EP1572962.
JD471649 - Sequence 452673 from Patent EP1572962.
JD470649 - Sequence 451673 from Patent EP1572962.
JD480994 - Sequence 462018 from Patent EP1572962.
JD105015 - Sequence 86039 from Patent EP1572962.

-  Other Names for This Gene
  Alternate Gene Symbols: CDX2_HUMAN, CDX3, ENST00000381020.1, ENST00000381020.2, ENST00000381020.3, ENST00000381020.4, ENST00000381020.5, ENST00000381020.6, ENST00000381020.7, NM_001354700, O00503, Q5VTU7, Q969L8, Q99626, Q9UD92, uc318pzj.1, uc318pzj.2
UCSC ID: ENST00000381020.8_7
RefSeq Accession: NM_001265.6
Protein: Q99626 (aka CDX2_HUMAN)

-  Gene Model Information
  Click here for a detailed description of the fields of the table above.

-  Methods, Credits, and Use Restrictions
  Click here for details on how this gene model was made and data restrictions if any.