ID:FBRL_HUMAN DESCRIPTION: RecName: Full=rRNA 2'-O-methyltransferase fibrillarin; EC=2.1.1.-; AltName: Full=34 kDa nucleolar scleroderma antigen; FUNCTION: Involved in pre-rRNA processing. Utilizes the methyl donor S-adenosyl-L-methionine to catalyze the site-specific 2'- hydroxyl methylation of ribose moieties in pre-ribosomal RNA. Site specificity is provided by a guide RNA that base pairs with the substrate. Methylation occurs at a characteristic distance from the sequence involved in base pairing with the guide RNA. SUBUNIT: Interacts with NOLC1 (By similarity). Component of box C/D small nucleolar ribonucleoprotein (snoRNP) particles that contain NHP2L1, FBL, NOP5 and NOP56, plus a guide RNA. It is associated with the U3, U8, U13, X and Y small nuclear RNAs. Component of several ribosomal and nucleolar protein complexes. Interacts with PRMT5 and UTP20. Interacts with DDX5. INTERACTION: P17844:DDX5; NbExp=6; IntAct=EBI-358318, EBI-351962; SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus, nucleolus. Note=Fibrillar region of the nucleolus. PTM: By homology to other fibrillarins, some or all of the N- terminal domain arginines are modified to asymmetric dimethylarginine (DMA). SIMILARITY: Belongs to the methyltransferase superfamily. Fibrillarin family.
The RNAfold program from the Vienna RNA Package is used to perform the secondary structure predictions and folding calculations. The estimated folding energy is in kcal/mol. The more negative the energy, the more secondary structure the RNA is likely to have.
ModBase Predicted Comparative 3D Structure on P22087
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Orthologous Genes in Other Species
Orthologies between human, mouse, and rat are computed by taking the best BLASTP hit, and filtering out non-syntenic hits. For more distant species reciprocal-best BLASTP hits are used. Note that the absence of an ortholog in the table below may reflect incomplete annotations in the other species rather than a true absence of the orthologous gene.
BC019609 - Homo sapiens, clone IMAGE:4538098, mRNA, partial cds. BC015218 - Homo sapiens fibrillarin, mRNA (cDNA clone IMAGE:3856436), partial cds. M59849 - Human fibrillarin (Hfib1) mRNA, complete cds. M30448 - Human casein kinase II beta subunit mRNA, complete cds. BC019260 - Homo sapiens fibrillarin, mRNA (cDNA clone MGC:2347 IMAGE:3504198), complete cds. AK296950 - Homo sapiens cDNA FLJ56738 complete cds, highly similar to Fibrillarin. X56597 - Human humFib mRNA for fibrillarin. KJ891122 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens clone ccsbBroadEn_00516 FBL gene, encodes complete protein. BT006830 - Homo sapiens fibrillarin mRNA, complete cds. BT020144 - Homo sapiens fibrillarin mRNA, complete cds. DQ892314 - Synthetic construct clone IMAGE:100004944; FLH185178.01X; RZPDo839G02146D fibrillarin (FBL) gene, encodes complete protein. DQ895517 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens clone IMAGE:100009977; FLH185174.01L; RZPDo839G02145D fibrillarin (FBL) gene, encodes complete protein. AB451384 - Homo sapiens FBL mRNA for fibrillarin, partial cds, clone: FLJ08072AAAF. AB463635 - Synthetic construct DNA, clone: pF1KB8263, Homo sapiens FBL gene for fibrillarin, without stop codon, in Flexi system. CR457069 - Homo sapiens full open reading frame cDNA clone RZPDo834F0511D for gene FBL, fibrillarin; complete cds, incl. stopcodon. AK308649 - Homo sapiens cDNA, FLJ98690. JD443458 - Sequence 424482 from Patent EP1572962.
Biochemical and Signaling Pathways
BioCarta from NCI Cancer Genome Anatomy Project h_SARSpathway - SARS Coronavirus Protease
Reactome (by CSHL, EBI, and GO)
Protein P22087 (Reactome details) participates in the following event(s):
R-HSA-6790907 Box C/D snoRNP methylates ribonucleotides in pre-rRNA yielding 2'-O-methylribonucleotides R-HSA-6790906 EMG1 of the SSU processome methylates pseudouridine-1248 of 18S rRNA yielding N(1)-methylpseudouridine-1248 R-HSA-6790901 rRNA modification in the nucleus and cytosol R-HSA-8868773 rRNA processing in the nucleus and cytosol R-HSA-6791226 Major pathway of rRNA processing in the nucleolus and cytosol R-HSA-72312 rRNA processing R-HSA-8953854 Metabolism of RNA