Human Gene GPR119 (ENST00000682440.1_3) from GENCODE V47lift37
  Description: G protein-coupled receptor 119 (from RefSeq NM_178471.3)
Gencode Transcript: ENST00000682440.1_3
Gencode Gene: ENSG00000147262.5_8
Transcript (Including UTRs)
   Position: hg19 chrX:129,513,423-129,519,648 Size: 6,226 Total Exon Count: 2 Strand: -
Coding Region
   Position: hg19 chrX:129,518,414-129,519,421 Size: 1,008 Coding Exon Count: 1 

Page IndexSequence and LinksUniProtKB CommentsPrimersCTDGene Alleles
RNA StructureProtein StructureOther SpeciesGO AnnotationsmRNA DescriptionsOther Names
Model InformationMethods
Data last updated at UCSC: 2024-08-22 23:36:26

-  Sequence and Links to Tools and Databases
 
Genomic Sequence (chrX:129,513,423-129,519,648)mRNA (may differ from genome)Protein (335 aa)
Gene SorterGenome BrowserOther Species FASTAVisiGeneGene interactionsTable Schema
AlphaFoldBioGPSEnsemblEntrez GeneExonPrimerGeneCards
HGNCMGIOMIMPubMedReactomeUniProtKB
WikipediaBioGrid CRISPR DB

-  Comments and Description Text from UniProtKB
  ID: GP119_HUMAN
DESCRIPTION: RecName: Full=Glucose-dependent insulinotropic receptor; AltName: Full=G-protein coupled receptor 119;
FUNCTION: Receptor for the endogenous fatty-acid ethanolamide oleoylethanolamide (OEA) and lysophosphatidylcholine (LPC). Functions as a glucose-dependent insulinotropic receptor. The activity of this receptor is mediated by G proteins which activate adenylate cyclase. Seems to act through a G(s) mediated pathway.
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.
TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Predominantly expressed in the pancreas, especially in the islets.
SIMILARITY: Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family.

-  Primer design for this transcript
 

Primer3Plus can design qPCR Primers that straddle exon-exon-junctions, which amplify only cDNA, not genomic DNA.
Click here to load the transcript sequence and exon structure into Primer3Plus

Exonprimer can design one pair of Sanger sequencing primers around every exon, located in non-genic sequence.
Click here to open Exonprimer with this transcript

To design primers for a non-coding sequence, zoom to a region of interest and select from the drop-down menu: View > In External Tools > Primer3


-  Comparative Toxicogenomics Database (CTD)
  The following chemicals interact with this gene

+  Common Gene Haplotype Alleles
  Press "+" in the title bar above to open this section.

-  mRNA Secondary Structure of 3' and 5' UTRs
 
RegionFold EnergyBasesEnergy/Base
Display As
5' UTR -69.00227-0.304 Picture PostScript Text
3' UTR -925.103107-0.298 Picture PostScript Text

The RNAfold program from the Vienna RNA Package is used to perform the secondary structure predictions and folding calculations. The estimated folding energy is in kcal/mol. The more negative the energy, the more secondary structure the RNA is likely to have.

-  Protein Domain and Structure Information
  InterPro Domains: Graphical view of domain structure
IPR000276 - 7TM_GPCR_Rhodpsn
IPR017452 - GPCR_Rhodpsn_supfam

Pfam Domains:
PF00001 - 7 transmembrane receptor (rhodopsin family)

SCOP Domains:
81321 - Family A G protein-coupled receptor-like

ModBase Predicted Comparative 3D Structure on Q8TDV5
FrontTopSide
The pictures above may be empty if there is no ModBase structure for the protein. The ModBase structure frequently covers just a fragment of the protein. You may be asked to log onto ModBase the first time you click on the pictures. It is simplest after logging in to just click on the picture again to get to the specific info on that model.

-  Orthologous Genes in Other Species
  Orthologies between human, mouse, and rat are computed by taking the best BLASTP hit, and filtering out non-syntenic hits. For more distant species reciprocal-best BLASTP hits are used. Note that the absence of an ortholog in the table below may reflect incomplete annotations in the other species rather than a true absence of the orthologous gene.
MouseRatZebrafishD. melanogasterC. elegansS. cerevisiae
No orthologNo orthologNo orthologNo orthologNo orthologNo ortholog
Gene DetailsGene Details    
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-  Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations with Structured Vocabulary
  Molecular Function:
GO:0004871 signal transducer activity
GO:0004930 G-protein coupled receptor activity
GO:0008289 lipid binding
GO:0031210 phosphatidylcholine binding

Biological Process:
GO:0007165 signal transduction
GO:0007186 G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway
GO:0030073 insulin secretion

Cellular Component:
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
GO:0016020 membrane
GO:0016021 integral component of membrane
GO:0043235 receptor complex


-  Descriptions from all associated GenBank mRNAs
  JD064076 - Sequence 45100 from Patent EP1572962.
JD212193 - Sequence 193217 from Patent EP1572962.
JD447309 - Sequence 428333 from Patent EP1572962.
JD529806 - Sequence 510830 from Patent EP1572962.
JD430536 - Sequence 411560 from Patent EP1572962.
JD435060 - Sequence 416084 from Patent EP1572962.
JD065891 - Sequence 46915 from Patent EP1572962.
JD074823 - Sequence 55847 from Patent EP1572962.
JD179045 - Sequence 160069 from Patent EP1572962.
JD179044 - Sequence 160068 from Patent EP1572962.
JD180068 - Sequence 161092 from Patent EP1572962.
JD196829 - Sequence 177853 from Patent EP1572962.
JD139103 - Sequence 120127 from Patent EP1572962.
JD056848 - Sequence 37872 from Patent EP1572962.
JD446457 - Sequence 427481 from Patent EP1572962.
JD333031 - Sequence 314055 from Patent EP1572962.
BC126179 - Homo sapiens G protein-coupled receptor 119, mRNA (cDNA clone MGC:161457 IMAGE:8991895), complete cds.
BC126181 - Homo sapiens G protein-coupled receptor 119, mRNA (cDNA clone MGC:161459 IMAGE:8991897), complete cds.
BC095502 - Homo sapiens G protein-coupled receptor 119, mRNA (cDNA clone MGC:111707 IMAGE:30706606), complete cds.
AY288416 - Homo sapiens G protein-coupled receptor 119 (GPR119) mRNA, complete cds.
BC101166 - Homo sapiens G protein-coupled receptor 119, mRNA (cDNA clone MGC:119955 IMAGE:40016011), complete cds.
BC101167 - Homo sapiens G protein-coupled receptor 119, mRNA (cDNA clone MGC:119956 IMAGE:40016012), complete cds.
BC101168 - Homo sapiens G protein-coupled receptor 119, mRNA (cDNA clone MGC:119957 IMAGE:40016013), complete cds.
HQ258187 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens clone IMAGE:100072496 G protein-coupled receptor 119 (GPR119) gene, encodes complete protein.
KJ895539 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens clone ccsbBroadEn_04933 GPR119 gene, encodes complete protein.
AB529244 - Synthetic construct DNA, clone: pF1KE0809, Homo sapiens GPR119 gene for G protein-coupled receptor 119, without stop codon, in Flexi system.

-  Other Names for This Gene
  Alternate Gene Symbols: GP119_HUMAN, NM_178471, Q495H7, Q4VBN3, Q8TDV5, uc330jxq.1, uc330jxq.2
UCSC ID: ENST00000682440.1_3
RefSeq Accession: NM_178471.3
Protein: Q8TDV5 (aka GP119_HUMAN)

-  Gene Model Information
  Click here for a detailed description of the fields of the table above.

-  Methods, Credits, and Use Restrictions
  Click here for details on how this gene model was made and data restrictions if any.