ID:HEXI2_HUMAN DESCRIPTION: RecName: Full=Protein HEXIM2; AltName: Full=Hexamethylene bis-acetamide-inducible protein 2; FUNCTION: Transcriptional regulator which functions as a general RNA polymerase II transcription inhibitor. In cooperation with 7SK snRNA sequesters P-TEFb in a large inactive 7SK snRNP complex preventing RNA polymerase II phosphorylation and subsequent transcriptional elongation. SUBUNIT: Homooligomer and heterooligomer with HEXIM1; probably dimeric. Component of the 7SK snRNP complex at least composed of P-TEFb (composed of CDK9 and CCNT1/cyclin-T1), HEXIM1, HEXIM2, BCDIN3, SART3 proteins and 7SK and U6 snRNAs. SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus. TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Ubiquitously expressed with higher expression in testis. HEXIM1 and HEXIM2 are differentially expressed. INDUCTION: Up-regulated by HMBA (hexamethylene bisacetamide) (at protein level). DOMAIN: The coiled-coil domain mediates oligomerization. SIMILARITY: Belongs to the HEXIM family.
The RNAfold program from the Vienna RNA Package is used to perform the secondary structure predictions and folding calculations. The estimated folding energy is in kcal/mol. The more negative the energy, the more secondary structure the RNA is likely to have.
ModBase Predicted Comparative 3D Structure on Q96MH2
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Orthologous Genes in Other Species
Orthologies between human, mouse, and rat are computed by taking the best BLASTP hit, and filtering out non-syntenic hits. For more distant species reciprocal-best BLASTP hits are used. Note that the absence of an ortholog in the table below may reflect incomplete annotations in the other species rather than a true absence of the orthologous gene.
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations with Structured Vocabulary
Molecular Function: GO:0004861 cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase inhibitor activity GO:0005515 protein binding GO:0017069 snRNA binding GO:0042802 identical protein binding GO:0097322 7SK snRNA binding
Biological Process: GO:0000122 negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter GO:0006351 transcription, DNA-templated GO:0006355 regulation of transcription, DNA-templated GO:0045736 negative regulation of cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activity GO:0045892 negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated