ID:ITB2_HUMAN DESCRIPTION: RecName: Full=Integrin beta-2; AltName: Full=Cell surface adhesion glycoproteins LFA-1/CR3/p150,95 subunit beta; AltName: Full=Complement receptor C3 subunit beta; AltName: CD_antigen=CD18; Flags: Precursor; FUNCTION: Integrin alpha-L/beta-2 is a receptor for ICAM1, ICAM2, ICAM3 and ICAM4. Integrins alpha-M/beta-2 and alpha-X/beta-2 are receptors for the iC3b fragment of the third complement component and for fibrinogen. Integrin alpha-X/beta-2 recognizes the sequence G-P-R in fibrinogen alpha-chain. Integrin alpha-M/beta-2 recognizes P1 and P2 peptides of fibrinogen gamma chain. Integrin alpha-M/beta-2 is also a receptor for factor X. Integrin alpha- D/beta-2 is a receptor for ICAM3 and VCAM1. Triggers neutrophil transmigration during lung injury through PTK2B/PYK2-mediated activation. SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of an alpha and a beta subunit. Beta-2 associates with either alpha-L, alpha-M, alpha-X or alpha-D. Interacts with FGR (By similarity). Interacts with COPS5 and RANBP9. SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. PTM: Both Ser-745 and Ser-756 become phosphorylated when T-cells are exposed to phorbol esters. Phosphorylation on Thr-758 (but not on Ser-756) allows interaction with 14-3-3 proteins. DISEASE: Defects in ITGB2 are the cause of leukocyte adhesion deficiency type 1 (LAD1) [MIM:116920]. LAD1 patients have recurrent bacterial infections and their leukocytes are deficient in a wide range of adhesion-dependent functions. SIMILARITY: Belongs to the integrin beta chain family. SIMILARITY: Contains 1 VWFA domain. SEQUENCE CAUTION: Sequence=BAD96225.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; WEB RESOURCE: Name=ITGB2base; Note=ITGB2 mutation db; URL="http://bioinf.uta.fi/ITGB2base/"; WEB RESOURCE: Name=GeneReviews; URL="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/GeneTests/lab/gene/ITGB2";
The RNAfold program from the Vienna RNA Package is used to perform the secondary structure predictions and folding calculations. The estimated folding energy is in kcal/mol. The more negative the energy, the more secondary structure the RNA is likely to have.
ModBase Predicted Comparative 3D Structure on P05107
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Orthologous Genes in Other Species
Orthologies between human, mouse, and rat are computed by taking the best BLASTP hit, and filtering out non-syntenic hits. For more distant species reciprocal-best BLASTP hits are used. Note that the absence of an ortholog in the table below may reflect incomplete annotations in the other species rather than a true absence of the orthologous gene.