ID:MMP24_HUMAN DESCRIPTION: RecName: Full=Matrix metalloproteinase-24; Short=MMP-24; EC=3.4.24.-; AltName: Full=Membrane-type matrix metalloproteinase 5; Short=MT-MMP 5; Short=MTMMP5; AltName: Full=Membrane-type-5 matrix metalloproteinase; Short=MT5-MMP; Short=MT5MMP; Contains: RecName: Full=Processed matrix metalloproteinase-24; Flags: Precursor; FUNCTION: Activates progelatinase A. May also be a proteoglycanase involved in degradation of proteoglycans, such as dermatan sulfate and chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans. Cleaves partially fibronectin, but not collagen type I, nor laminin (By similarity). COFACTOR: Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit (By similarity). COFACTOR: Calcium (By similarity). SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein; Extracellular side (By similarity). SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Processed matrix metalloproteinase-24: Secreted, extracellular space, extracellular matrix (By similarity). Note=Also shed from cell surface as soluble proteinase, by a proteolytic cleavage (By similarity). TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Predominantly expressed in brain, kidney, pancreas and lung. Overexpressed in a series of brain tumors, including astrocytomas and glioblastomas. DOMAIN: The conserved cysteine present in the cysteine-switch motif binds the catalytic zinc ion, thus inhibiting the enzyme. The dissociation of the cysteine from the zinc ion upon the activation-peptide release activates the enzyme. PTM: The precursor is cleaved by a furin endopeptidase (By similarity). SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase M10A family. SIMILARITY: Contains 4 hemopexin-like domains.
The RNAfold program from the Vienna RNA Package is used to perform the secondary structure predictions and folding calculations. The estimated folding energy is in kcal/mol. The more negative the energy, the more secondary structure the RNA is likely to have.
ModBase Predicted Comparative 3D Structure on Q9Y5R2
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Orthologous Genes in Other Species
Orthologies between human, mouse, and rat are computed by taking the best BLASTP hit, and filtering out non-syntenic hits. For more distant species reciprocal-best BLASTP hits are used. Note that the absence of an ortholog in the table below may reflect incomplete annotations in the other species rather than a true absence of the orthologous gene.