ID:OCLN_HUMAN DESCRIPTION: RecName: Full=Occludin; FUNCTION: May play a role in the formation and regulation of the tight junction (TJ) paracellular permeability barrier. It is able to induce adhesion when expressed in cells lacking tight junctions. SUBUNIT: Interacts with TJP1/ZO1 and with VAPA. SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Cell junction, tight junction. TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Localized at tight junctions of both epithelial and endothelial cells. Highly expressed in kidney. Not detected in testis. DOMAIN: The C-terminal is cytoplasmic and is important for interaction with ZO-1. Sufficient for the tight junction localization. Involved in the regulation of the permeability barrier function of the tight junction (By similarity). The first extracellular loop participates in an adhesive interaction. PTM: Phosphorylated upon DNA damage, probably by ATM or ATR. Dephosphorylated by PTPRJ. The tyrosine phosphorylation on Tyr-398 and Tyr-402 reduces its ability to interact with TJP1. Phosphorylation at Ser-490 also attenuates the interaction with TJP1. DISEASE: Defects in OCLN are the cause of band-like calcification with simplified gyration and polymicrogyria (BLCPMG) [MIM:251290]; also known as pseudo-TORCH syndrome. BLCPMG is a neurologic disorder with characteristic clinical and neuroradiologic features that mimic intrauterine TORCH infection in the absence of evidence of infection. Affected individuals have congenital microcephaly, intracranial calcifications, and severe developmental delay. SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ELL/occludin family. SIMILARITY: Contains 1 MARVEL domain. WEB RESOURCE: Name=Wikipedia; Note=Occludin entry; URL="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Occludin";
The RNAfold program from the Vienna RNA Package is used to perform the secondary structure predictions and folding calculations. The estimated folding energy is in kcal/mol. The more negative the energy, the more secondary structure the RNA is likely to have.
ModBase Predicted Comparative 3D Structure on Q16625
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Orthologous Genes in Other Species
Orthologies between human, mouse, and rat are computed by taking the best BLASTP hit, and filtering out non-syntenic hits. For more distant species reciprocal-best BLASTP hits are used. Note that the absence of an ortholog in the table below may reflect incomplete annotations in the other species rather than a true absence of the orthologous gene.