ID:SF3B2_HUMAN DESCRIPTION: RecName: Full=Splicing factor 3B subunit 2; AltName: Full=Pre-mRNA-splicing factor SF3b 145 kDa subunit; Short=SF3b145; AltName: Full=SF3b150; AltName: Full=Spliceosome-associated protein 145; Short=SAP 145; FUNCTION: Subunit of the splicing factor SF3B required for 'A' complex assembly formed by the stable binding of U2 snRNP to the branchpoint sequence (BPS) in pre-mRNA. Sequence independent binding of SF3A/SF3B complex upstream of the branch site is essential, it may anchor U2 snRNP to the pre-mRNA. May also be involved in the assembly of the 'E' complex. Belongs also to the minor U12-dependent spliceosome, which is involved in the splicing of rare class of nuclear pre-mRNA intron. SUBUNIT: Identified in the spliceosome C complex. Component of the U11/U12 snRNPs that are part of the U12-type spliceosome. Component of splicing factor SF3B which is composed of at least eight subunits; SF3B1/SAP155/SF3B155, SF3B2/SAP145/SF3B145, SF3B3/SAP130/SF3B130, SF3B4/SAP49/SF3B49, SF3B14A, PHF5A/SF3B14B, SF3B10 and SF3B125. SF3B associates with the splicing factor SF3A and a 12S RNA unit to form the U2 small nuclear ribonucleoproteins complex (U2 snRNP). SF3B2 interacts directly with SF3B4. Interacts with HIV-1 Vpr. SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus (By similarity). PTM: Phosphorylated upon DNA damage, probably by ATM or ATR. SIMILARITY: Contains 1 SAP domain. SEQUENCE CAUTION: Sequence=AAA97461.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Translation N-terminally extended; Sequence=AAA97461.1; Type=Frameshift; Positions=28; Sequence=AAH53577.1; Type=Miscellaneous discrepancy; Note=Contaminating sequence. Potential poly-A sequence; Sequence=BAG61831.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Translation N-terminally extended;
The RNAfold program from the Vienna RNA Package is used to perform the secondary structure predictions and folding calculations. The estimated folding energy is in kcal/mol. The more negative the energy, the more secondary structure the RNA is likely to have.
ModBase Predicted Comparative 3D Structure on Q13435
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Orthologous Genes in Other Species
Orthologies between human, mouse, and rat are computed by taking the best BLASTP hit, and filtering out non-syntenic hits. For more distant species reciprocal-best BLASTP hits are used. Note that the absence of an ortholog in the table below may reflect incomplete annotations in the other species rather than a true absence of the orthologous gene.
LF211161 - JP 2014500723-A/18664: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs. AK290850 - Homo sapiens cDNA FLJ76788 complete cds, highly similar to Homo sapiens splicing factor 3b, subunit 2, 145kDa (SF3B2), mRNA. BC010372 - Homo sapiens, Similar to RIKEN cDNA 2810441F20 gene, clone IMAGE:4294510, mRNA. BC053577 - Homo sapiens splicing factor 3b, subunit 2, 145kDa, mRNA (cDNA clone IMAGE:4478742), partial cds. BX537771 - Homo sapiens mRNA; cDNA DKFZp781L0540 (from clone DKFZp781L0540). AB463285 - Synthetic construct DNA, clone: pF1KB4690, Homo sapiens SF3B2 gene for splicing factor 3b, subunit 2, without stop codon, in Flexi system. BC000401 - Homo sapiens splicing factor 3b, subunit 2, 145kDa, mRNA (cDNA clone IMAGE:2822659), partial cds. U41371 - Human spliceosome associated protein (SAP 145) mRNA, complete cds. LF344356 - JP 2014500723-A/151859: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs. AK300016 - Homo sapiens cDNA FLJ56485 complete cds, highly similar to Splicing factor 3B subunit 2. CU675727 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens gateway clone IMAGE:100018378 5' read SF3B2 mRNA. JF432116 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens clone IMAGE:100073255 splicing factor 3b, subunit 2, 145kDa (SF3B2) gene, encodes complete protein. KJ902182 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens clone ccsbBroadEn_11576 SF3B2 gene, encodes complete protein. BC007610 - Homo sapiens splicing factor 3b, subunit 2, 145kDa, mRNA (cDNA clone MGC:15693 IMAGE:3351485), complete cds. JD025549 - Sequence 6573 from Patent EP1572962. BC014125 - Homo sapiens splicing factor 3b, subunit 2, 145kDa, mRNA (cDNA clone IMAGE:4562562), partial cds. BC051237 - Homo sapiens splicing factor 3b, subunit 2, 145kDa, mRNA (cDNA clone IMAGE:6082816), **** WARNING: chimeric clone ****. AK126488 - Homo sapiens cDNA FLJ44524 fis, clone UTERU3003135. AK092510 - Homo sapiens cDNA FLJ35191 fis, clone PLACE6016984. JD278579 - Sequence 259603 from Patent EP1572962. MA579933 - JP 2018138019-A/151859: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs. MA446738 - JP 2018138019-A/18664: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
Biochemical and Signaling Pathways
Reactome (by CSHL, EBI, and GO)
Protein Q13435 (Reactome details) participates in the following event(s):
R-HSA-72124 Formation of the Spliceosomal A Complex R-HSA-75080 Formation of AT-AC A complex R-HSA-75083 ATAC spliceosome mediated 3' splice site cleavage, exon ligation R-HSA-72143 Lariat Formation and 5'-Splice Site Cleavage R-HSA-72139 Formation of the active Spliceosomal C (B*) complex R-HSA-72127 Formation of the Spliceosomal B Complex R-HSA-72130 Formation of an intermediate Spliceosomal C (Bact) complex R-HSA-156661 Formation of Exon Junction Complex R-HSA-75081 Formation of AT-AC B Complex R-HSA-75082 ATAC spliceosome mediated Lariat formation,5' splice site cleavage R-HSA-75079 Formation of AT-AC C complex R-HSA-72163 mRNA Splicing - Major Pathway R-HSA-72165 mRNA Splicing - Minor Pathway R-HSA-72172 mRNA Splicing R-HSA-72203 Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA R-HSA-8953854 Metabolism of RNA