Human Gene SHROOM3 (ENST00000296043.7_4) from GENCODE V47lift37
  Description: shroom family member 3 (from RefSeq NM_020859.4)
Gencode Transcript: ENST00000296043.7_4
Gencode Gene: ENSG00000138771.16_9
Transcript (Including UTRs)
   Position: hg19 chr4:77,356,382-77,704,406 Size: 348,025 Total Exon Count: 11 Strand: +
Coding Region
   Position: hg19 chr4:77,357,206-77,700,330 Size: 343,125 Coding Exon Count: 11 

Page IndexSequence and LinksUniProtKB CommentsPrimersMalaCardsCTD
Gene AllelesRNA-Seq ExpressionRNA StructureProtein StructureOther SpeciesGO Annotations
mRNA DescriptionsOther NamesModel InformationMethods
Data last updated at UCSC: 2024-08-22 23:36:26

-  Sequence and Links to Tools and Databases
 
Genomic Sequence (chr4:77,356,382-77,704,406)mRNA (may differ from genome)Protein (1996 aa)
Gene SorterGenome BrowserOther Species FASTAVisiGeneGene interactionsTable Schema
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WikipediaBioGrid CRISPR DB

-  Comments and Description Text from UniProtKB
  ID: SHRM3_HUMAN
DESCRIPTION: RecName: Full=Protein Shroom3; AltName: Full=Shroom-related protein; Short=hShrmL;
FUNCTION: Controls cell shape changes in the neuroepithelium during neural tube closure. Induces apical constriction in epithelial cells by promoting the apical accumulation of F-actin and myosin II, and probably by bundling stress fibers. Induces apicobasal cell elongation by redistributing gamma-tubulin and directing the assembly of robust apicobasal microtubule arrays (By similarity).
SUBUNIT: Interacts with F-actin (By similarity).
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell junction, adherens junction (By similarity). Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton (By similarity). Note=Colocalizes with F-actin in stress fibers and adherens junctions (By similarity).
DOMAIN: The ASD1 domain mediates F-actin binding (By similarity).
DOMAIN: The ASD2 domain is required for apical constriction induction (By similarity).
SIMILARITY: Belongs to the shroom family.
SIMILARITY: Contains 1 ASD1 domain.
SIMILARITY: Contains 1 ASD2 domain.
SIMILARITY: Contains 1 PDZ (DHR) domain.
CAUTION: It is uncertain whether Met-1 or Met-2 is the initiator. Met-2 is more conserved than Met-1 among the orthologs.
SEQUENCE CAUTION: Sequence=AAQ13515.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Translation N-terminally extended; Sequence=BAB84689.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Translation N-terminally extended;

-  Primer design for this transcript
 

Primer3Plus can design qPCR Primers that straddle exon-exon-junctions, which amplify only cDNA, not genomic DNA.
Click here to load the transcript sequence and exon structure into Primer3Plus

Exonprimer can design one pair of Sanger sequencing primers around every exon, located in non-genic sequence.
Click here to open Exonprimer with this transcript

To design primers for a non-coding sequence, zoom to a region of interest and select from the drop-down menu: View > In External Tools > Primer3


-  MalaCards Disease Associations
  MalaCards Gene Search: SHROOM3
Diseases sorted by gene-association score: atrial septal defect 2 (9), kuhnt-junius degeneration (8), neural tube defects (3), macular degeneration, age-related, 1 (1)

-  Comparative Toxicogenomics Database (CTD)
  The following chemicals interact with this gene           more ... click here to view the complete list

+  Common Gene Haplotype Alleles
  Press "+" in the title bar above to open this section.

-  RNA-Seq Expression Data from GTEx (53 Tissues, 570 Donors)
  Highest median expression: 10.13 RPKM in Colon - Transverse
Total median expression: 141.29 RPKM



View in GTEx track of Genome Browser    View at GTEx portal     View GTEx Body Map

-  mRNA Secondary Structure of 3' and 5' UTRs
 
RegionFold EnergyBasesEnergy/Base
Display As
5' UTR -226.20824-0.275 Picture PostScript Text
3' UTR -1135.104076-0.278 Picture PostScript Text

The RNAfold program from the Vienna RNA Package is used to perform the secondary structure predictions and folding calculations. The estimated folding energy is in kcal/mol. The more negative the energy, the more secondary structure the RNA is likely to have.

-  Protein Domain and Structure Information
  InterPro Domains: Graphical view of domain structure
IPR014800 - ASD1
IPR014799 - ASD2
IPR001478 - PDZ

Pfam Domains:
PF00595 - PDZ domain
PF08687 - Apx/Shroom domain ASD2
PF08688 - Apx/Shroom domain ASD1

SCOP Domains:
101447 - Formin homology 2 domain (FH2 domain)
50156 - PDZ domain-like

ModBase Predicted Comparative 3D Structure on Q8TF72
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The pictures above may be empty if there is no ModBase structure for the protein. The ModBase structure frequently covers just a fragment of the protein. You may be asked to log onto ModBase the first time you click on the pictures. It is simplest after logging in to just click on the picture again to get to the specific info on that model.

-  Orthologous Genes in Other Species
  Orthologies between human, mouse, and rat are computed by taking the best BLASTP hit, and filtering out non-syntenic hits. For more distant species reciprocal-best BLASTP hits are used. Note that the absence of an ortholog in the table below may reflect incomplete annotations in the other species rather than a true absence of the orthologous gene.
MouseRatZebrafishD. melanogasterC. elegansS. cerevisiae
No orthologNo orthologNo orthologNo orthologNo orthologNo ortholog
Gene DetailsGene Details    
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-  Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations with Structured Vocabulary
  Molecular Function:
GO:0003779 actin binding
GO:0051015 actin filament binding

Biological Process:
GO:0000902 cell morphogenesis
GO:0001843 neural tube closure
GO:0002064 epithelial cell development
GO:0007275 multicellular organism development
GO:0007389 pattern specification process
GO:0008360 regulation of cell shape
GO:0043482 cellular pigment accumulation
GO:0045176 apical protein localization

Cellular Component:
GO:0005737 cytoplasm
GO:0005856 cytoskeleton
GO:0005874 microtubule
GO:0005912 adherens junction
GO:0016324 apical plasma membrane
GO:0030054 cell junction
GO:0043296 apical junction complex


-  Descriptions from all associated GenBank mRNAs
  AB055660 - Homo sapiens hShrmL mRNA for Shroom-related protein, complete cds.
BC156132 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens clone IMAGE:100062484, MGC:190528 shroom family member 3 (SHROOM3) mRNA, encodes complete protein.
AK055294 - Homo sapiens cDNA FLJ30732 fis, clone FEBRA2000126, weakly similar to Mus musculus PDZ domain actin binding protein Shroom mRNA.
JD042009 - Sequence 23033 from Patent EP1572962.
JD473317 - Sequence 454341 from Patent EP1572962.
JD458223 - Sequence 439247 from Patent EP1572962.
JD186922 - Sequence 167946 from Patent EP1572962.
JD069037 - Sequence 50061 from Patent EP1572962.
JD110506 - Sequence 91530 from Patent EP1572962.
JD491114 - Sequence 472138 from Patent EP1572962.
JD325065 - Sequence 306089 from Patent EP1572962.
JD152868 - Sequence 133892 from Patent EP1572962.
JD042946 - Sequence 23970 from Patent EP1572962.
AK027744 - Homo sapiens cDNA FLJ14838 fis, clone OVARC1001726, weakly similar to APICAL-LIKE PROTEIN.
AK304103 - Homo sapiens cDNA FLJ55531 complete cds, highly similar to Homo sapiens shroom (SHRM), mRNA.
AK127929 - Homo sapiens cDNA FLJ46038 fis, clone SPLEN2034934, moderately similar to Mus musculus shroom (Shrm).
LF206888 - JP 2014500723-A/14391: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
AK128677 - Homo sapiens cDNA FLJ46841 fis, clone UTERU3000670, highly similar to Homo sapiens shroom (SHRM), mRNA.
LF359012 - JP 2014500723-A/166515: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
LF359013 - JP 2014500723-A/166516: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
AK124415 - Homo sapiens cDNA FLJ42424 fis, clone BLADE2004089, moderately similar to Mus musculus PDZ domain actin binding protein Shroom mRNA.
AB040914 - Homo sapiens mRNA for KIAA1481 protein, partial cds.
LF359014 - JP 2014500723-A/166517: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
BC007291 - Homo sapiens shroom family member 3, mRNA (cDNA clone IMAGE:3349317), partial cds.
AF109367 - Homo sapiens MSTP013 mRNA, complete cds.
JD301318 - Sequence 282342 from Patent EP1572962.
JD109941 - Sequence 90965 from Patent EP1572962.
JD293511 - Sequence 274535 from Patent EP1572962.
MA442465 - JP 2018138019-A/14391: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
MA594589 - JP 2018138019-A/166515: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
MA594590 - JP 2018138019-A/166516: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
MA594591 - JP 2018138019-A/166517: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.

-  Other Names for This Gene
  Alternate Gene Symbols: ENST00000296043.1, ENST00000296043.2, ENST00000296043.3, ENST00000296043.4, ENST00000296043.5, ENST00000296043.6, KIAA1481, MSTP013, NM_020859, Q5QTQ3, Q6ZRW3, Q8TF72, Q96IR9, Q9P247, SHRM3_HUMAN, SHRML, uc317lqr.1, uc317lqr.2
UCSC ID: ENST00000296043.7_4
RefSeq Accession: NM_020859.4
Protein: Q8TF72 (aka SHRM3_HUMAN)

-  Gene Model Information
  Click here for a detailed description of the fields of the table above.

-  Methods, Credits, and Use Restrictions
  Click here for details on how this gene model was made and data restrictions if any.