Human Gene SOX17 (ENST00000297316.5_4) from GENCODE V47lift37
  Description: SRY-box transcription factor 17 (from RefSeq NM_022454.4)
Gencode Transcript: ENST00000297316.5_4
Gencode Gene: ENSG00000164736.6_7
Transcript (Including UTRs)
   Position: hg19 chr8:55,370,495-55,373,452 Size: 2,958 Total Exon Count: 2 Strand: +
Coding Region
   Position: hg19 chr8:55,370,699-55,372,555 Size: 1,857 Coding Exon Count: 2 

Page IndexSequence and LinksUniProtKB CommentsPrimersMalaCardsCTD
Gene AllelesRNA-Seq ExpressionMicroarray ExpressionRNA StructureProtein StructureOther Species
GO AnnotationsmRNA DescriptionsPathwaysOther NamesModel InformationMethods
Data last updated at UCSC: 2024-08-22 23:36:26

-  Sequence and Links to Tools and Databases
 
Genomic Sequence (chr8:55,370,495-55,373,452)mRNA (may differ from genome)Protein (414 aa)
Gene SorterGenome BrowserOther Species FASTAVisiGeneGene interactionsTable Schema
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UniProtKBWikipediaBioGrid CRISPR DB

-  Comments and Description Text from UniProtKB
  ID: SOX17_HUMAN
DESCRIPTION: RecName: Full=Transcription factor SOX-17;
FUNCTION: Acts as transcription regulator that binds target promoter DNA and bends the DNA. Binds to the sequences 5'- AACAAT-'3 or 5'-AACAAAG-3'. Modulates transcriptional regulation via WNT3A. Inhibits Wnt signaling. Promotes degradation of activated CTNNB1. Plays a key role in the regulation of embryonic development. Required for normal looping of the embryonic heart tube. Required for normal development of the definitive gut endoderm. Probable transcriptional activator in the premeiotic germ cells (By similarity).
SUBUNIT: Interacts with CTNNB1, LEF1 and TCF4 (By similarity).
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus (By similarity).
TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in adult heart, lung, spleen, testis, ovary, placenta, fetal lung, and kidney. In normal gastrointestinal tract, it is preferentially expressed in esophagus, stomach and small intestine than in colon and rectum.
DISEASE: Defects in SOX17 are the cause of vesicoureteral reflux type 3 (VUR3) [MIM:613674]. VUR3 is a disease belonging to the group of congenital anomalies of the kidney and urinary tract. It is characterized by the reflux of urine from the bladder into the ureters and sometimes into the kidneys, and is a risk factor for urinary tract infections. Primary disease results from a developmental defect of the ureterovesical junction. In combination with intrarenal reflux, the resulting inflammatory reaction may result in renal injury or scarring, also called reflux nephropathy. Extensive renal scarring impairs renal function and may predispose patients to hypertension, proteinuria, renal insufficiency and end-stage renal disease.
SIMILARITY: Contains 1 HMG box DNA-binding domain.
SIMILARITY: Contains 1 Sox C-terminal domain.

-  Primer design for this transcript
 

Primer3Plus can design qPCR Primers that straddle exon-exon-junctions, which amplify only cDNA, not genomic DNA.
Click here to load the transcript sequence and exon structure into Primer3Plus

Exonprimer can design one pair of Sanger sequencing primers around every exon, located in non-genic sequence.
Click here to open Exonprimer with this transcript

To design primers for a non-coding sequence, zoom to a region of interest and select from the drop-down menu: View > In External Tools > Primer3


-  MalaCards Disease Associations
  MalaCards Gene Search: SOX17
Diseases sorted by gene-association score: vesicoureteral reflux 3* (1329), familial vesicoureteral reflux* (202), vesicoureteral reflux (16), non-functioning pancreatic endocrine tumor (15), intracranial aneurysm (8), extragonadal seminoma (8), ureteral disease (6), pancreatic agenesis (5)
* = Manually curated disease association

-  Comparative Toxicogenomics Database (CTD)
  The following chemicals interact with this gene

+  Common Gene Haplotype Alleles
  Press "+" in the title bar above to open this section.

-  RNA-Seq Expression Data from GTEx (53 Tissues, 570 Donors)
  Highest median expression: 26.95 RPKM in Adipose - Visceral (Omentum)
Total median expression: 226.62 RPKM



View in GTEx track of Genome Browser    View at GTEx portal     View GTEx Body Map

+  Microarray Expression Data
  Press "+" in the title bar above to open this section.

-  mRNA Secondary Structure of 3' and 5' UTRs
 
RegionFold EnergyBasesEnergy/Base
Display As
5' UTR -108.90204-0.534 Picture PostScript Text
3' UTR -192.90897-0.215 Picture PostScript Text

The RNAfold program from the Vienna RNA Package is used to perform the secondary structure predictions and folding calculations. The estimated folding energy is in kcal/mol. The more negative the energy, the more secondary structure the RNA is likely to have.

-  Protein Domain and Structure Information
  InterPro Domains: Graphical view of domain structure
IPR009071 - HMG_superfamily
IPR021934 - Sox_C_TAD

Pfam Domains:
PF00505 - HMG (high mobility group) box
PF09011 - HMG-box domain
PF12067 - Sox 17/18 central domain

SCOP Domains:
47095 - HMG-box

Protein Data Bank (PDB) 3-D Structure
MuPIT help
2YUL - NMR MuPIT 4A3N - X-ray MuPIT


ModBase Predicted Comparative 3D Structure on Q9H6I2
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The pictures above may be empty if there is no ModBase structure for the protein. The ModBase structure frequently covers just a fragment of the protein. You may be asked to log onto ModBase the first time you click on the pictures. It is simplest after logging in to just click on the picture again to get to the specific info on that model.

-  Orthologous Genes in Other Species
  Orthologies between human, mouse, and rat are computed by taking the best BLASTP hit, and filtering out non-syntenic hits. For more distant species reciprocal-best BLASTP hits are used. Note that the absence of an ortholog in the table below may reflect incomplete annotations in the other species rather than a true absence of the orthologous gene.
MouseRatZebrafishD. melanogasterC. elegansS. cerevisiae
No orthologNo orthologNo orthologNo orthologNo orthologNo ortholog
Gene DetailsGene Details Gene Details  
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-  Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations with Structured Vocabulary
  Molecular Function:
GO:0000981 RNA polymerase II transcription factor activity, sequence-specific DNA binding
GO:0001228 transcriptional activator activity, RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific binding
GO:0003677 DNA binding
GO:0003700 transcription factor activity, sequence-specific DNA binding
GO:0003705 transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II distal enhancer sequence-specific binding
GO:0003713 transcription coactivator activity
GO:0005515 protein binding
GO:0008013 beta-catenin binding
GO:0008134 transcription factor binding
GO:0043565 sequence-specific DNA binding
GO:0044212 transcription regulatory region DNA binding
GO:0046982 protein heterodimerization activity

Biological Process:
GO:0000122 negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
GO:0001525 angiogenesis
GO:0001570 vasculogenesis
GO:0001706 endoderm formation
GO:0001828 inner cell mass cellular morphogenesis
GO:0001947 heart looping
GO:0003142 cardiogenic plate morphogenesis
GO:0003143 embryonic heart tube morphogenesis
GO:0003151 outflow tract morphogenesis
GO:0003308 negative regulation of Wnt signaling pathway involved in heart development
GO:0006351 transcription, DNA-templated
GO:0006355 regulation of transcription, DNA-templated
GO:0007283 spermatogenesis
GO:0007369 gastrulation
GO:0007492 endoderm development
GO:0007493 endodermal cell fate determination
GO:0010628 positive regulation of gene expression
GO:0016055 Wnt signaling pathway
GO:0021903 rostrocaudal neural tube patterning
GO:0023019 signal transduction involved in regulation of gene expression
GO:0030178 negative regulation of Wnt signaling pathway
GO:0030308 negative regulation of cell growth
GO:0031648 protein destabilization
GO:0035050 embryonic heart tube development
GO:0042074 cell migration involved in gastrulation
GO:0042661 regulation of mesodermal cell fate specification
GO:0042662 negative regulation of mesodermal cell fate specification
GO:0042789 mRNA transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
GO:0045595 regulation of cell differentiation
GO:0045597 positive regulation of cell differentiation
GO:0045732 positive regulation of protein catabolic process
GO:0045893 positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated
GO:0045944 positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
GO:0045995 regulation of embryonic development
GO:0048568 embryonic organ development
GO:0048617 embryonic foregut morphogenesis
GO:0048643 positive regulation of skeletal muscle tissue development
GO:0048863 stem cell differentiation
GO:0048866 stem cell fate specification
GO:0050821 protein stabilization
GO:0060070 canonical Wnt signaling pathway
GO:0060214 endocardium formation
GO:0060807 regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter involved in definitive endodermal cell fate specification
GO:0060913 cardiac cell fate determination
GO:0060914 heart formation
GO:0060956 endocardial cell differentiation
GO:0061009 common bile duct development
GO:0061010 gall bladder development
GO:0061031 endodermal digestive tract morphogenesis
GO:0072001 renal system development
GO:0072091 regulation of stem cell proliferation
GO:0090090 negative regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway
GO:1990830 cellular response to leukemia inhibitory factor
GO:2000035 regulation of stem cell division
GO:2000043 regulation of cardiac cell fate specification

Cellular Component:
GO:0005634 nucleus
GO:0005654 nucleoplasm
GO:0005667 transcription factor complex
GO:0044798 nuclear transcription factor complex


-  Descriptions from all associated GenBank mRNAs
  AK025905 - Homo sapiens cDNA: FLJ22252 fis, clone HRC02734.
BC030209 - Homo sapiens SRY (sex determining region Y)-box 17, mRNA (cDNA clone IMAGE:5220550), partial cds.
JD426340 - Sequence 407364 from Patent EP1572962.
JD486360 - Sequence 467384 from Patent EP1572962.
BC111770 - Homo sapiens SRY (sex determining region Y)-box 17, mRNA (cDNA clone IMAGE:40025144), complete cds.
BC111365 - Homo sapiens SRY (sex determining region Y)-box 17, mRNA (cDNA clone IMAGE:30928303), partial cds.
JD187192 - Sequence 168216 from Patent EP1572962.
JD247345 - Sequence 228369 from Patent EP1572962.
JD407261 - Sequence 388285 from Patent EP1572962.
JD478391 - Sequence 459415 from Patent EP1572962.
AB464248 - Synthetic construct DNA, clone: pF1KB9723, Homo sapiens SOX17 gene for SRY (sex determining region Y)-box 17, without stop codon, in Flexi system.
AB073988 - Homo sapiens mRNA for SRY-related HMG-box transcription factor SOX17, complete cds.
BC140307 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens clone IMAGE:100014329, MGC:173202 SRY (sex determining region Y)-box 17 (SOX17) mRNA, encodes complete protein.
JD123704 - Sequence 104728 from Patent EP1572962.
JD070893 - Sequence 51917 from Patent EP1572962.
JD414086 - Sequence 395110 from Patent EP1572962.
JD251819 - Sequence 232843 from Patent EP1572962.

-  Biochemical and Signaling Pathways
  Reactome (by CSHL, EBI, and GO)

Protein Q9H6I2 (Reactome details) participates in the following event(s):

R-HSA-5626938 Beta-catenin binds SOX proteins
R-HSA-5665608 TCF:Beta-catenin binds SOX proteins
R-HSA-3769402 Deactivation of the beta-catenin transactivating complex
R-HSA-201681 TCF dependent signaling in response to WNT
R-HSA-195721 Signaling by WNT
R-HSA-162582 Signal Transduction

-  Other Names for This Gene
  Alternate Gene Symbols: ENST00000297316.1, ENST00000297316.2, ENST00000297316.3, ENST00000297316.4, NM_022454, Q9H6I2, SOX17_HUMAN, uc317lzl.1, uc317lzl.2
UCSC ID: ENST00000297316.5_4
RefSeq Accession: NM_022454.4
Protein: Q9H6I2 (aka SOX17_HUMAN or SX17_HUMAN)

-  Gene Model Information
  Click here for a detailed description of the fields of the table above.

-  Methods, Credits, and Use Restrictions
  Click here for details on how this gene model was made and data restrictions if any.