ID:HNRPQ_HUMAN DESCRIPTION: RecName: Full=Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein Q; Short=hnRNP Q; AltName: Full=Glycine- and tyrosine-rich RNA-binding protein; Short=GRY-RBP; AltName: Full=NS1-associated protein 1; AltName: Full=Synaptotagmin-binding, cytoplasmic RNA-interacting protein; FUNCTION: Heterogenous nuclear ribonucleoprotein (hnRNP) implicated in mRNA processing mechanisms. Component of the CRD- mediated complex that promotes MYC mRNA stability. Isoform 1, isoform 2 and isoform 3 are associated in vitro with pre-mRNA, splicing intermediates and mature mRNA protein complexes. Isoform 1 binds to apoB mRNA AU-rich sequences. Isoform 1 is part of the APOB mRNA editosome complex and may modulate the postranscriptional C to U RNA-editing of the APOB mRNA through either by binding to A1CF (APOBEC1 complementation factor), to APOBEC1 or to RNA itself. May be involved in translationally coupled mRNA turnover. Implicated with other RNA-binding proteins in the cytoplasmic deadenylation/translational and decay interplay of the FOS mRNA mediated by the major coding-region determinant of instability (mCRD) domain. Interacts in vitro preferentially with poly(A) and poly(U) RNA sequences. Isoform 3 may be involved in cytoplasmic vesicle-based mRNA transport through interaction with synaptotagmins. SUBUNIT: Isoform 1 is a component of the APOB mRNA editosome complex and interacts with APOBEC1 and A1CF (APOBEC1 complementation factor). Part of a complex associated with the FOS mCRD domain and consisting of PABPC1, PAIP1, CSDE1/UNR, HNRPD and SYNCRIP. Isoform 3 interacts with HNRPR. Interacts with POLR2A hyperphosphorylated C-terminal domain. Interacts with minute virus of mice (MVM) NS1 protein. Isoform 1, isoform 2 and isoform 3 interact with SMN. Isoform 3 interacts through its C-terminal domain with SYT7, SYT8 and SYT9 (By similarity). The non- phosphorylated and phosphorylated forms are colocalized with PAIP1 in polysomes (By similarity). Identified in a histone pre-mRNA complex, at least composed of ERI1, LSM11, SLBP, SNRPB, SYNCRIP and YBX1 (By similarity). Identified in the spliceosome C complex. Component of the coding region determinant (CRD)-mediated complex, composed of DHX9, HNRNPU, IGF2BP1, SYNCRIP and YBX1. Identified in a mRNP complex, at least composed of DHX9, DDX3X, ELAVL1, HNRNPU, IGF2BP1, ILF3, PABPC1, PCBP2, PTBP2, STAU1, STAU2, SYNCRIP and YBX1. Identified in a mRNP granule complex, at least composed of ACTB, ACTN4, DHX9, ERG, HNRNPA1, HNRNPA2B1, HNRNPAB, HNRNPD, HNRNPL, HNRNPR, HNRNPU, HSPA1, HSPA8, IGF2BP1, ILF2, ILF3, NCBP1, NCL, PABPC1, PABPC4, PABPN1, RPLP0, RPS3, RPS3A, RPS4X, RPS8, RPS9, SYNCRIP, TROVE2, YBX1 and untranslated mRNAs. Interacts with GTPBP1. INTERACTION: Q14103-4:HNRNPD; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-1024357, EBI-432545; SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm. Microsome (By similarity). Endoplasmic reticulum (By similarity). Nucleus (By similarity). Note=The tyrosine phosphorylated form bound to RNA is found in microsomes (By similarity). Localized in cytoplasmic mRNP granules containing untranslated mRNAs. SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Isoform 1: Nucleus, nucleoplasm (By similarity). Note=Expressed predominantly in the nucleoplasm (By similarity). SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Isoform 2: Nucleus, nucleoplasm (By similarity). Note=Expressed predominantly in the nucleoplasm (By similarity). SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Isoform 3: Nucleus, nucleoplasm (By similarity). Note=Expressed predominantly in the nucleoplasm (By similarity). TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Ubiquitously expressed. Detected in heart, brain, pancreas, placenta, spleen, lung, liver, skeletal muscle, kidney, thymus, prostate, uterus, small intestine, colon, peripheral blood and testis. DOMAIN: The domain containing eight Arg-Gly-Gly repeats may be involved in RNA-binding and protein-protein interactions. PTM: Phosphorylated on tyrosine. The membrane-bound form found in microsomes is phosphorylated in vitro by insulin receptor tyrosine kinase (INSR). Phosphorylation is inhibited upon binding to RNA, whereas the cytoplasmic form is poorly phosphorylated (By similarity). Phosphorylated upon DNA damage, probably by ATM or ATR. SIMILARITY: Contains 3 RRM (RNA recognition motif) domains. SEQUENCE CAUTION: Sequence=AAH15575.1; Type=Miscellaneous discrepancy; Note=Contaminating sequence. Potential poly-A sequence starting in position 413;
The RNAfold program from the Vienna RNA Package is used to perform the secondary structure predictions and folding calculations. The estimated folding energy is in kcal/mol. The more negative the energy, the more secondary structure the RNA is likely to have.
ModBase Predicted Comparative 3D Structure on O60506
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Orthologous Genes in Other Species
Orthologies between human, mouse, and rat are computed by taking the best BLASTP hit, and filtering out non-syntenic hits. For more distant species reciprocal-best BLASTP hits are used. Note that the absence of an ortholog in the table below may reflect incomplete annotations in the other species rather than a true absence of the orthologous gene.
US Server
Sequence and Links to Tools and Databases 
Common Gene Haplotype Alleles 
