ID:TIMP2_HUMAN DESCRIPTION: RecName: Full=Metalloproteinase inhibitor 2; AltName: Full=CSC-21K; AltName: Full=Tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases 2; Short=TIMP-2; Flags: Precursor; FUNCTION: Complexes with metalloproteinases (such as collagenases) and irreversibly inactivates them by binding to their catalytic zinc cofactor. Known to act on MMP-1, MMP-2, MMP-3, MMP-7, MMP-8, MMP-9, MMP-10, MMP-13, MMP-14, MMP-15, MMP-16 and MMP-19. SUBUNIT: Interacts (via the C-terminal) with MMP2 (via the C- terminal PEX domain); the interaction inhibits the MMP2 activity. SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted. INDUCTION: Down-regulated by TGFB1. PTM: The activity of TIMP2 is dependent on the presence of disulfide bonds. SIMILARITY: Belongs to the protease inhibitor I35 (TIMP) family. SIMILARITY: Contains 1 NTR domain. WEB RESOURCE: Name=Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology; URL="http://atlasgeneticsoncology.org/Genes/TIMP2ID42572ch17q25.html";
The RNAfold program from the Vienna RNA Package is used to perform the secondary structure predictions and folding calculations. The estimated folding energy is in kcal/mol. The more negative the energy, the more secondary structure the RNA is likely to have.
ModBase Predicted Comparative 3D Structure on P16035
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Orthologous Genes in Other Species
Orthologies between human, mouse, and rat are computed by taking the best BLASTP hit, and filtering out non-syntenic hits. For more distant species reciprocal-best BLASTP hits are used. Note that the absence of an ortholog in the table below may reflect incomplete annotations in the other species rather than a true absence of the orthologous gene.
Biological Process: GO:0007417 central nervous system development GO:0007568 aging GO:0008285 negative regulation of cell proliferation GO:0009725 response to hormone GO:0010466 negative regulation of peptidase activity GO:0010951 negative regulation of endopeptidase activity GO:0022617 extracellular matrix disassembly GO:0032487 regulation of Rap protein signal transduction GO:0034097 response to cytokine GO:0042493 response to drug GO:0043312 neutrophil degranulation GO:0043410 positive regulation of MAPK cascade GO:0045666 positive regulation of neuron differentiation GO:0045762 positive regulation of adenylate cyclase activity GO:0045861 negative regulation of proteolysis GO:0045930 negative regulation of mitotic cell cycle GO:0046580 negative regulation of Ras protein signal transduction GO:0051045 negative regulation of membrane protein ectodomain proteolysis GO:1905049 negative regulation of metallopeptidase activity