ID:KITM_HUMAN DESCRIPTION: RecName: Full=Thymidine kinase 2, mitochondrial; EC=2.7.1.21; AltName: Full=Mt-TK; Flags: Precursor; FUNCTION: Deoxyribonucleoside kinase that phosphorylates thymidine, deoxycytidine, and deoxyuridine. Also phosphorylates anti-viral and anti-cancer nucleoside analogs. CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: ATP + thymidine = ADP + thymidine 5'- phosphate. SUBUNIT: Monomer. SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion. TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Predominantly expressed in liver, pancreas, muscle, and brain. DISEASE: Defects in TK2 are a cause of mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome type 2 (MTDPS2) [MIM:609560]. A disorder characterized primarily by childhood onset of muscle weakness associated with depletion of mtDNA in skeletal muscle. There is wide clinical variability; some patients have onset in infancy and show a rapidly progressive course with early death due to respiratory failure, whereas others have later onset of a slowly progressive myopathy. SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DCK/DGK family. WEB RESOURCE: Name=GeneReviews; URL="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/GeneTests/lab/gene/TK2";
The RNAfold program from the Vienna RNA Package is used to perform the secondary structure predictions and folding calculations. The estimated folding energy is in kcal/mol. The more negative the energy, the more secondary structure the RNA is likely to have.
ModBase Predicted Comparative 3D Structure on O00142
Front
Top
Side
The pictures above may be empty if there is no ModBase structure for the protein. The ModBase structure frequently covers just a fragment of the protein. You may be asked to log onto ModBase the first time you click on the pictures. It is simplest after logging in to just click on the picture again to get to the specific info on that model.
Orthologous Genes in Other Species
Orthologies between human, mouse, and rat are computed by taking the best BLASTP hit, and filtering out non-syntenic hits. For more distant species reciprocal-best BLASTP hits are used. Note that the absence of an ortholog in the table below may reflect incomplete annotations in the other species rather than a true absence of the orthologous gene.
Biological Process: GO:0006139 nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process GO:0009157 deoxyribonucleoside monophosphate biosynthetic process GO:0009165 nucleotide biosynthetic process GO:0016310 phosphorylation GO:0043097 pyrimidine nucleoside salvage GO:0046092 deoxycytidine metabolic process GO:0046104 thymidine metabolic process GO:0071897 DNA biosynthetic process