ID:UBP4_HUMAN DESCRIPTION: RecName: Full=Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 4; EC=3.4.19.12; AltName: Full=Deubiquitinating enzyme 4; AltName: Full=Ubiquitin thioesterase 4; AltName: Full=Ubiquitin-specific-processing protease 4; AltName: Full=Ubiquitous nuclear protein homolog; FUNCTION: Hydrolase that deubiquitinates target proteins such as the receptor ADORA2A, PDPK1 and TRIM21. Deubiquitination of ADORA2A increases the amount of functional receptor at the cell surface. Plays a role in the regulation of quality control in the ER. CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Thiol-dependent hydrolysis of ester, thioester, amide, peptide and isopeptide bonds formed by the C- terminal Gly of ubiquitin (a 76-residue protein attached to proteins as an intracellular targeting signal). SUBUNIT: Interacts with RB1 (both dephosphorylated and hypophosphorylated forms). Interacts with ADORA2A (via cytoplasmic C-terminus); the interaction is direct. Interacts with RB1, RBL1 and RBL2. INTERACTION: P29274:ADORA2A; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-723290, EBI-2902702; P19474:TRIM21; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-723305, EBI-81290; SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm (By similarity). Nucleus (By similarity). Note=Shuttles between the nucleus and cytoplasm. Exported to the cytoplasm in a CRM1-dependent manner and recycled back to the nucleus via the importin alpha/beta heterodimeric import receptor. The relative amounts found in the nucleus and cytoplasm vary according to the cell type (By similarity). TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Overexpressed in small cell tumors and adenocarcinomas of the lung compared to wild-type lung (at protein level). Expressed in the hippocampal neurons. DOMAIN: The Ubiquitin-like domain 2 inserts into the catalytic domain and competes with the ubiquitin substrate, partially inhibiting DUB activity. PTM: Monoubiquitinated by TRIM21. Ubiquitination does not lead to its proteasomal degradation. Autodeubiquitinated. SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase C19 family. USP4 subfamily. SIMILARITY: Contains 1 DUSP domain. SIMILARITY: Contains 2 ubiquitin-like domains.
The RNAfold program from the Vienna RNA Package is used to perform the secondary structure predictions and folding calculations. The estimated folding energy is in kcal/mol. The more negative the energy, the more secondary structure the RNA is likely to have.
ModBase Predicted Comparative 3D Structure on Q13107
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Orthologous Genes in Other Species
Orthologies between human, mouse, and rat are computed by taking the best BLASTP hit, and filtering out non-syntenic hits. For more distant species reciprocal-best BLASTP hits are used. Note that the absence of an ortholog in the table below may reflect incomplete annotations in the other species rather than a true absence of the orthologous gene.
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations with Structured Vocabulary
Molecular Function: GO:0004843 thiol-dependent ubiquitin-specific protease activity GO:0005515 protein binding GO:0008233 peptidase activity GO:0008234 cysteine-type peptidase activity GO:0016787 hydrolase activity GO:0031685 adenosine receptor binding GO:0036459 thiol-dependent ubiquitinyl hydrolase activity GO:0042802 identical protein binding GO:0046872 metal ion binding
Biological Process: GO:0000244 spliceosomal tri-snRNP complex assembly GO:0006508 proteolysis GO:0006511 ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process GO:0016579 protein deubiquitination GO:0031397 negative regulation of protein ubiquitination GO:0031647 regulation of protein stability GO:0034394 protein localization to cell surface