Human Gene ZFHX3 (ENST00000268489.10_7) from GENCODE V47lift37
  Description: zinc finger homeobox 3, transcript variant A (from RefSeq NM_006885.4)
Gencode Transcript: ENST00000268489.10_7
Gencode Gene: ENSG00000140836.17_14
Transcript (Including UTRs)
   Position: hg19 chr16:72,816,784-73,082,027 Size: 265,244 Total Exon Count: 10 Strand: -
Coding Region
   Position: hg19 chr16:72,821,063-72,994,044 Size: 172,982 Coding Exon Count: 9 

Page IndexSequence and LinksUniProtKB CommentsPrimersMalaCardsCTD
Gene AllelesRNA-Seq ExpressionMicroarray ExpressionRNA StructureProtein StructureOther Species
GO AnnotationsmRNA DescriptionsPathwaysOther NamesGeneReviewsModel Information
Methods
Data last updated at UCSC: 2024-08-22 23:36:26

-  Sequence and Links to Tools and Databases
 
Genomic Sequence (chr16:72,816,784-73,082,027)mRNA (may differ from genome)Protein (3703 aa)
Gene SorterGenome BrowserOther Species FASTAVisiGeneGene interactionsTable Schema
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-  Comments and Description Text from UniProtKB
  ID: ZFHX3_HUMAN
DESCRIPTION: RecName: Full=Zinc finger homeobox protein 3; AltName: Full=AT motif-binding factor; AltName: Full=AT-binding transcription factor 1; AltName: Full=Alpha-fetoprotein enhancer-binding protein; AltName: Full=Zinc finger homeodomain protein 3; Short=ZFH-3;
FUNCTION: Transcriptional repressor. It inhibits the enhancer element of the AFP gene by binding to its AT-rich core sequence. Regulator of myoblasts differentiation through the binding to the AT-rich sequence of MYF6 promoter and promoter repression. Down- regulates the MUC5AC promoter in gastric cancer.
SUBUNIT: Interacts with FNBP3 (By similarity). Interacts with PIAS3.
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus.
TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Not found in normal gastric mucosa but found in gastric carcinoma cells (at protein level).
PTM: Phosphorylated upon DNA damage, probably by ATM or ATR.
POLYMORPHISM: Genetic variations in ZFHX3 are associated with atrial fibrillation and ischemic stroke in individuals of European ancestry.
SIMILARITY: Contains 22 C2H2-type zinc fingers.
SIMILARITY: Contains 4 homeobox DNA-binding domains.
WEB RESOURCE: Name=Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology; URL="http://atlasgeneticsoncology.org/Genes/ATBF1ID357.html";

-  Primer design for this transcript
 

Primer3Plus can design qPCR Primers that straddle exon-exon-junctions, which amplify only cDNA, not genomic DNA.
Click here to load the transcript sequence and exon structure into Primer3Plus

Exonprimer can design one pair of Sanger sequencing primers around every exon, located in non-genic sequence.
Click here to open Exonprimer with this transcript

To design primers for a non-coding sequence, zoom to a region of interest and select from the drop-down menu: View > In External Tools > Primer3


-  MalaCards Disease Associations
  MalaCards Gene Search: ZFHX3
Diseases sorted by gene-association score: prostate cancer* (366), prostate cancer susceptibility* (54), atrial fibrillation (15), gastric cancer, somatic (1)
* = Manually curated disease association

-  Comparative Toxicogenomics Database (CTD)
  The following chemicals interact with this gene           more ... click here to view the complete list

+  Common Gene Haplotype Alleles
  Press "+" in the title bar above to open this section.

-  RNA-Seq Expression Data from GTEx (53 Tissues, 570 Donors)
  Highest median expression: 11.48 RPKM in Artery - Tibial
Total median expression: 128.17 RPKM



View in GTEx track of Genome Browser    View at GTEx portal     View GTEx Body Map

+  Microarray Expression Data
  Press "+" in the title bar above to open this section.

-  mRNA Secondary Structure of 3' and 5' UTRs
 
RegionFold EnergyBasesEnergy/Base
Display As
5' UTR -226.70426-0.532 Picture PostScript Text
3' UTR -961.894279-0.225 Picture PostScript Text

The RNAfold program from the Vienna RNA Package is used to perform the secondary structure predictions and folding calculations. The estimated folding energy is in kcal/mol. The more negative the energy, the more secondary structure the RNA is likely to have.

-  Protein Domain and Structure Information
  InterPro Domains: Graphical view of domain structure
IPR017970 - Homeobox_CS
IPR001356 - Homeodomain
IPR009057 - Homeodomain-like
IPR007087 - Znf_C2H2
IPR015880 - Znf_C2H2-like
IPR013087 - Znf_C2H2/integrase_DNA-bd
IPR003604 - Znf_U1

Pfam Domains:
PF00046 - Homeodomain
PF00096 - Zinc finger, C2H2 type
PF12874 - Zinc-finger of C2H2 type

SCOP Domains:
48371 - ARM repeat
48695 - Multiheme cytochromes
46689 - Homeodomain-like
57667 - beta-beta-alpha zinc fingers

Protein Data Bank (PDB) 3-D Structure
MuPIT help
2DA1 - NMR MuPIT 2DA2 - NMR MuPIT 2DA3 - NMR


ModBase Predicted Comparative 3D Structure on Q15911
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The pictures above may be empty if there is no ModBase structure for the protein. The ModBase structure frequently covers just a fragment of the protein. You may be asked to log onto ModBase the first time you click on the pictures. It is simplest after logging in to just click on the picture again to get to the specific info on that model.

-  Orthologous Genes in Other Species
  Orthologies between human, mouse, and rat are computed by taking the best BLASTP hit, and filtering out non-syntenic hits. For more distant species reciprocal-best BLASTP hits are used. Note that the absence of an ortholog in the table below may reflect incomplete annotations in the other species rather than a true absence of the orthologous gene.
MouseRatZebrafishD. melanogasterC. elegansS. cerevisiae
No orthologNo orthologNo orthologNo orthologNo orthologNo ortholog
Gene DetailsGene Details    
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-  Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations with Structured Vocabulary
  Molecular Function:
GO:0000978 RNA polymerase II core promoter proximal region sequence-specific DNA binding
GO:0000981 RNA polymerase II transcription factor activity, sequence-specific DNA binding
GO:0001046 core promoter sequence-specific DNA binding
GO:0001078 transcriptional repressor activity, RNA polymerase II core promoter proximal region sequence-specific binding
GO:0003676 nucleic acid binding
GO:0003677 DNA binding
GO:0003700 transcription factor activity, sequence-specific DNA binding
GO:0003705 transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II distal enhancer sequence-specific binding
GO:0005515 protein binding
GO:0008270 zinc ion binding
GO:0019899 enzyme binding
GO:0043565 sequence-specific DNA binding
GO:0044212 transcription regulatory region DNA binding
GO:0046872 metal ion binding

Biological Process:
GO:0000122 negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
GO:0006351 transcription, DNA-templated
GO:0006355 regulation of transcription, DNA-templated
GO:0006366 transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
GO:0007517 muscle organ development
GO:0032922 circadian regulation of gene expression
GO:0045662 negative regulation of myoblast differentiation
GO:0045663 positive regulation of myoblast differentiation
GO:0045892 negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated
GO:0045893 positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated
GO:0071559 response to transforming growth factor beta
GO:1904059 regulation of locomotor rhythm

Cellular Component:
GO:0005634 nucleus
GO:0005654 nucleoplasm
GO:0005667 transcription factor complex
GO:0005737 cytoplasm
GO:0016604 nuclear body


-  Descriptions from all associated GenBank mRNAs
  E03738 - cDNA encoding protein binding to alpha-fetoprotein gene enhancer.
L32832 - Homo sapiens zinc finger homeodomain protein (ATBF1-A) mRNA, complete cds.
D10250 - Homo sapiens mRNA for alpha-fetoprotein enhancer binding protein, complete cds.
KJ901293 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens clone ccsbBroadEn_10687 ZFHX3 gene, encodes complete protein.
BC029653 - Homo sapiens zinc finger homeobox 3, mRNA (cDNA clone IMAGE:5103630), complete cds.
CU688726 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens gateway clone IMAGE:100017831 5' read ZFHX3 mRNA.
L32833 - Homo sapiens zinc finger homeodomain protein (ATBF1-B) mRNA, 5' end.
BC043190 - Homo sapiens cDNA clone IMAGE:5288537.
JD503299 - Sequence 484323 from Patent EP1572962.
JD083328 - Sequence 64352 from Patent EP1572962.
DQ581157 - Homo sapiens piRNA piR-49269, complete sequence.
E02674 - cDNA encoding alpha-fetoprotein enhancer binding protein.
DQ570616 - Homo sapiens piRNA piR-30728, complete sequence.
DQ599154 - Homo sapiens piRNA piR-37220, complete sequence.
DQ584101 - Homo sapiens piRNA piR-51213, complete sequence.
DQ587338 - Homo sapiens piRNA piR-54450, complete sequence.
DQ575724 - Homo sapiens piRNA piR-43836, complete sequence.
JD364999 - Sequence 346023 from Patent EP1572962.
JD125157 - Sequence 106181 from Patent EP1572962.
JD211280 - Sequence 192304 from Patent EP1572962.

-  Biochemical and Signaling Pathways
  Reactome (by CSHL, EBI, and GO)

Protein Q15911 (Reactome details) participates in the following event(s):

R-HSA-8941855 RUNX3 regulates CDKN1A transcription
R-HSA-8878159 Transcriptional regulation by RUNX3
R-HSA-212436 Generic Transcription Pathway
R-HSA-73857 RNA Polymerase II Transcription
R-HSA-74160 Gene expression (Transcription)

-  Other Names for This Gene
  Alternate Gene Symbols: ATBF1, C16orf47 , D3DWS8, ENST00000268489.1, ENST00000268489.2, ENST00000268489.3, ENST00000268489.4, ENST00000268489.5, ENST00000268489.6, ENST00000268489.7, ENST00000268489.8, ENST00000268489.9, NM_006885, O15101, Q13719, Q15911, Q6ZP98, uc317inv.1, uc317inv.2, ZFHX3_HUMAN
UCSC ID: ENST00000268489.10_7
RefSeq Accession: NM_006885.4
Protein: Q15911 (aka ZFHX3_HUMAN)

-  GeneReviews for This Gene
  GeneReviews article(s) related to gene ZFHX3:
sca4 (Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 4)

-  Gene Model Information
  Click here for a detailed description of the fields of the table above.

-  Methods, Credits, and Use Restrictions
  Click here for details on how this gene model was made and data restrictions if any.