Rhoads et al., Gastroenterology 2000
(MAP Kinase Signaling System) :
We evaluated the effects of glutamine on MAPK activity, thymidine incorporation, and cell number in glutamine starved and -sufficient rat intestinal crypt cells ( IEC-6 )
Häussinger et al., J Nutr 2001
:
Here, the glutamine induced p38 ( MAPK ) activation mediates the inhibition of autophagic proteolysis at the level of autophagosome formation